题目内容
【题目】 When I was in elementary school, I argued with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I _______forget the lesson I learned that day.
I thought he was wrong, but he thought I was wrong. I was very_______. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She asked the boy to stand by one side of her_______ and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large object. She asked the boy what_______it was. “White,” he answered quickly.
I couldn’t_______ what he said. It was obviously black! Another argument_______between him and me. The teacher asked us to_______arguing and change places. Then she asked me the object’s colour. I had to answer “White.”
_______, the object had two sides with different colours, from his side it was white and from my side it was black.
Please remember: you must stand in the other person’s shoes and look_______the situation through his or her eyes. It’s __________ for us in our life.
【1】A.everB.alwaysC.neverD.just
【2】A.angryB.sadC.luckyD.happy
【3】A.deskB.bodyC.chairD.box
【4】A.sizeB.priceC.colourD.shape
【5】A.rememberB.hearC.believeD.help
【6】A.openedB.startedC.failedD.ended
【7】A.beginB.enjoyC.forgetD.stop
【8】A.At firstB.In factC.First of allD.In a word
【9】A.atB.forC.upD.after
【10】A.difficultB.dangerousC.necessaryD.impossible
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】B
【7】D
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
本文讲述了作者小时候和同学吵架了,吵架的内容早已忘记,但是不会忘记那天学到的教训。人不能只站在自己的一边看待事物,要学会换位思考。
【1】句意:我忘记了争论的内容,但是我永远不会忘记那天我学到的教训。A. ever曾经;B. always一直;C. never从不;D. just仅仅。前半句是忘了什么,转折,后半句即不会忘记什么。故选C。
【2】句意:我认为他错了,但他认为我错了。我非常地生气。A. angry生气;B. sad伤心;C. lucky 幸运;D. happy开心。根据本题语境,两个人互相争论,谁也不服谁,可知,感情上是生气的,故选A。
【3】句意:她让男孩站在她桌子的一边,我站在另一边。A. desk桌子;B. body身体;C. chair椅子;D. box盒子。根据下文In the middle of her desk was a large object. 她桌子中间有个大东西。可知,我和小男孩分别站在桌子两侧,故选A。
【4】句意:她问小男孩,它是什么颜色。A. size尺寸;B. price价格;C. colour颜色;D. shape形状。根据下文“White,” he answered quickly.他很快地回答到“白色”。可知,老师问的是颜色,故选C。
【5】句意:我不能相信他说的。A. remember记住;B. hear听到;C. believe相信;D. help帮助。根据下文It was obviously black!它很明显是黑色的!可知,我根本不相信他说的是白色的,故选C。
【6】句意:他和我之间又开始了一个新的争吵。A. opened打开;B. started开始;C. failed失败;D. ended结束,根据上文,他说是白色的,我说是黑色的,可知,我俩之间又开始了新的争吵,故选B。
【7】句意:老师让我们停止争吵,换一下位置。A. begin开始;B. enjoy享受;C. forget忘记;D. stop停止。根据本题语境可知,是让我们停止争吵,故选D。
【8】句意:这个物体有两个不同颜色的面,他这边是白色的,我这边是黑色的。A. At first起初;B. In fact事实上;C. First of all首先;D. In a word总而言之。根据本题语境可知,事实上,这个东西两边颜色不同,故选B。
【9】句意:你必须站在别人的立场上,从他或她的角度看问题。根据本题固定搭配看待问题look at,故选A。
【10】句意:这是必要的在我们的生活中。A. difficult困难的;B. dangerous危险的;C. necessary必要的;D. impossible不可能。根据上文you must stand in the other person’s shoes你必须站在别人的角度,可知,这件事情是必要的,故选C。
在做完形填空类型题目的时候,先通读一遍文章,了解文章整体行文顺序,了解故事脉络,注意文章上下文之间的联系和复现;然后第二遍读文章的时候,进行解题,解题过程中,注意搭配问题,注意上下文的逻辑问题。最后一遍,把选项带进去,通读文章,看看是否有合乎逻辑,是否上下文通顺。本文中,上下文联系紧密,其中3、4、5小题,根据上下文内容,站在桌子两侧,看到不同的颜色,一个是白色,一个是黑色,可直接选出复现的内容。