题目内容
3.Heavy Earthquakes in the World| Country | China | Haiti(海地) | Chile(智利) | Japan | Nepal(尼泊尔) |
| Place | wenchuan | - | - | - | - |
| Time | 2008.5.12 | 2010.1.12 | 2010.2.27 | 2011.3.11 | 2015.4.26 |
| Magnitud:震级 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 8.1 |
| Population of the deaths | 69thousand | 270thousand | Only 802people | Nearly 15thousand | 3000deaths till April 27th |
| Economic loss | - | - | 30billion | - | - |
| Others | Populaiton of the injured:370 000 | Population of the homless:480 000 | - | 11432people lost | The heavest earthquake in Nepal during 81years |
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
37.The earthquake happened inB is 2015is the heaviest in this country since 81years ago.
A.China
B.Nepal
C.Chile
38.The population of hte deaths in hte earthquake inA is hte largest of all.
A.Haiti
B.China
C.Chile
39.370thousand people hurt in the earthquake isC and 480thousand people lost their home in the earthquake inC.
A.Chile,Nepal
B.Japan,Haiti
C.China,Haiti
40.Which of the following is TRUE accroding to the form above?B
A.Among all these earthquakes,the one happened in Haiti was the heaviest.
B.We only know how many people died in the earthquake in Nepal before April.
C.Chile has the fewest deaths in the earthquake in 2012.
分析 本文以表格形式记录了几次地震的情况,包括震级,地点,死亡人数和财产损失等情况.
解答 36.C细节理解题.根据表格内容可知日本地震是在2011年,有三个国家的地震早于2011年,故选C.
37.B细节理解题.根据最后一栏的The heavest earthquake in Nepal during 81years可知尼泊尔的地震是81年以来最严重的,故选B.
38.A细节理解题.根据死亡人数一栏可知海地的死亡人数最多,二十七万人,故选A.
39.C细节理解题.根据最下面一栏可知在中国370 000人受伤,在海地,480 000人失去了家园,故选C.
40.B细节理解题.根据最后一栏尼泊尔的3000deaths till April 27th可知我们只知道4月前有多少人丧生,故选B.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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