题目内容
18.My friend's grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand.After arriving in New York,he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat.He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order(点菜).Of course nobody did.Finally,a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked."Start out at the end,"she said,"Just go along the line and choose what you want.At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay."
"I soon learned how everything works in America."the grandfather told my friend."Life is like a cafeteria here.You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money.You can even get success,but you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it by yourself."
51.Which is the best title of the text?B
A.From Thailand to America
B.Life is Like a Cafeteria in America
C.How to Eat in a Cafeteria
D.Eating in an American Cafeteria
52.My friend's father came fromA.
A.Thailand
B.Australia
C.Canada
D.Manhattan
53.From the text,we know if you want to get SUCCESS in America,you shouldD.
A.get help from your friends
B.know how a cafeteria works
C.get up again if you fail
D.try to get it by yourself
54.Which of the following is True?D
A.The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order.
B.The woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him.
C.The woman didn't know the old man,but she decided to pay the bill for him.
D.The woman didn't know the old man,but she told him how to get food in the cafeteria.
55.What does the underlined word"it"in the third paragraph mean?B
A.The food served in the cafeteria.
B.The success that one wants to achieve (实现).
C.The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.
D.The plate used in the cafeteria.
分析 本文介绍了朋友的祖父来到纽约自助餐厅吃饭,学到了一个道理,要想获得成功不要等,要行动起来,要靠自己.
解答 51.B主旨大意题.根据文章内容可知本文通过在纽约自助餐厅吃饭,学到了一个道理,要想获得成功不要等,要行动起来,要靠自己,故选B,生活就像美国的自助餐厅.
52.A细节理解题.根据My friend's grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand.可知朋友的祖父来自泰国,故选A.
53.D细节理解题.根据but you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you.You have to get up and get it by yourself."可知,但如果你等着别人把它给你,你永远也不会成功,你得自己站起来去做,故选D.
54.D细节理解题.根据a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.可知这位妇女不认识这位老人,但她告诉他如何在自助餐厅吃饭,故选D.
55.B细节理解题.根据上半句:你甚至可以获得成功,可以推断出此处应该是:如果你等待有人把它给你,你永远不会得到它,此处的它指的就是成功,故选B.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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