The pencil is black and white．Whatcolor is the pencil? 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．The pencil is black and white．（对画线部分提问）
Whatcolor is the pencil？

分析 --这支铅笔是黑白相间的．
--这支铅笔是什么颜色的？

解答答案：What color．考查画线部分提问．根据black and white黑色和白色．可知对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．剩下的变一般疑问句，is提前．答案是What color．

点评对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法．

练习册系列答案

14．不要嘲笑别人，否则你可能会陷入麻烦．
Don't （1）laugh atothers，or you may（2）get into trouble．

11．Have you ever been sad because you failed in something？If so，please remember，for often，achieving what you expect is not the most important thing．Here is a story to tell you why．
    One day，a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program．As he was working，a couple of boys stopped by to watch．"What are you doing？"asked one of the visitors．"I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!"the boy answered excitedly．The older boys began to laugh，telling him that it was impossible to do it．Then they left．
    The little boy kept on digging and digging．Suddenly，a few small colorful ston-es caught his eyes．He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently．Humming a song，he went on digging．The jar was full soon．Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly，"Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth，but look at what I have found in the process （过程） of digging!"
   The boy's goal was too difficult，but it did cause him to go on，in other words，to cause us to keep working!
   Not every goal will be achieved．Not every job will end up with a success．Not every dream will come true．But when you can't achieve your goal，maybe you can say，"Yes，but look what I've found along the way!There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!It is in the digging that life is livedis the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning．

63．What did the older boys think of the little boy？A
A．He was silly．
B．He was strict．
C．He was strong-minded．
D．He was happy．
64．When did the boy find the stones？C
A．Before he met the older boys．
B．When he wanted to give up digging．
C．After the older boys laughed at him．
D．After he hummed a song．
65．What does the underlined sentence"It is in the digging that life is lived．"mean according to the article？C
A．Life is to make a big success．
B．Life is to find the colorful stones．
C．Life is on the way to achieve the goal．
D．Life is to dig a deep hole．
66．Which is the best title for this article？A
A．Enjoying the Process
B．How to Achieve Goals
C．A Journey through the Earth．
D．Laughing at others is impolite．

18．老师建议他父母亲自和他谈谈．（ in person ）
The teacher advised his parents to talk to him in person．．

8．The woman is seventy-five years old，______ she looks young．（　　）

15．A Story of Keeping Fit I am Mrs．Black．I used to eat a lot and never did any exercise．I only went out when I had to do the shopping．Even when I went shopping，I took a car．One day I looked at myself in the mirror．"My God，"I thought，"I look so terrible．I am too fat!I must keep fit．"
The next day I tried to walk a little because I couldn't run．Two months later，I began to run slowly and eat more vegetables and fruits．At first，many people laughed at me，but my children encouraged me．They said，"We are going to have a new mom．"
About six months ago I sold my car and bought a bike．My husband often goes cycling with me on weekends and my children walk with me in the evening．Now，they've been much healthier than they used to be，too．
My family spend more time together now．Not only my children have a"new"mom，but we have a"new"family！Life has become so beautiful since I started keeping fit．

51．Mrs．Black lookA before keeping fit．
A．terrible
B．healthy
C．beautiful
D．thin
52．What did Mrs．Black's children do at first？B
A．They laughed at her．
B．They encouraged her．
C．They asked her to give up．
D．They didn't say anything．
53．In order to keep fit，Mrs．Black began to do exercise andD．
A．sleep more
B．drink more water
C．take some medicine
D．eat more fruits and vegetables
54．When did Mrs．Black start riding her bike？C
A．Two months ago．
B．Two years ago．
C．Six months ago．
D．Many years ago．
55．How does Mrs．Black think of keeping fit？C
A．It is useless．
B．It is very terrible．
C．It makes her life more beautiful．
D．It's too hard to keep on．

12．At present，too much carbon dioxide（二氧化碳） makes the earth warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings．To save our planet，to save ourselves，a new lifestyle called low-carbon life（低碳生活） becomes popular．Low carbon means low energy and no waste．It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life．
To live a low-carbon life，we'd better save energy as much as possible．Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed．If possible，use cold water to wash clothes or dishes．Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm．Don't do the cooking with electricity．
To live a low-carbon life，we should eat less meat．Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease，but maybe you don't know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world，and being a vegetarian can help reduce（减少） one and a half ton（吨） of carbon dioxide a year．Maybe it is a little difficult，but it's really necessary．
To live a low-carbon life，we are supposed to do less shopping．When we go shopping，we may drive a car or take other transportations．On the one hand，these machines pollute the air and waste energy．On the other hand，most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements．It is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth，because as you know，making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less．
There are many other ways to live a low-carbon life，such as recycling things，planting trees and reusing textbooks．If we can keep it a habit in our daily life，the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on．
56．Cmakes the weather on the earth get warmer．
A．Litter rubbish
B．A waste of money
C．Too much carbon dioxide
57．We canAto save energy in our daily life．
A．use less electricity
B．go to sleep with lights on
C．wash clothes with hot water
58．The underline word"it"in the third paragraph meansA．
A．eating less meat
B．having heart disease
C．keeping animals for food
59．Less shopping should be done becauseC．
A．wasting money causes trouble to people
B．the advertisements are sometimes misleading
C．the less you shop，the less carbon dioxide will be produced
60．If everybody lives a low-carbon life，B．
A．we will waste more energy
B．there will be less carbon dioxide
C．the earth will become a dangerous place to live on．

14．

FIFTEEN YEAR-OLD Liu Xuyang said he has more than 30 pairs of shoes．But some are old．He doesn't want them any more．
Where should these old shoes go？To the garbage or to be recycled？
This is bow Liu began to care about old shoes．He shared his thoughts with his classmates at Beijing No.35 Middle School，Luo Hao and Yang Mengwei．The three then decided to do some research．They found out that old shoes can pollute the environment if not recycled properly．Earlier this month，their research paper won second prize in the Beijing Youth Science and Invention Competition．
The three first spent two weeks designing a questionnaire on how people deal with old shoes and how the shoes are treated．They gave over 100 questionnaires to the public，to shoemakers，garbage stations and recycling stations．
Doing the survey，they found that on average（平均），a family throws away 5.17 pairs of shoes each year．That means millions of old shoes are thrown away a year around the country．
However，most old shoes are not treated properly，according to the students．
"Usually．the old shoes are just burnt or buried（填埋）with other garbage，"said Luo．
Most of the shoes are made of chemical materials．If they are burnt or buried，they can give off gas（气）or other things that pollute the air and rivers，said the students．
They suggest there should be big boxes in cities for people to put old shoes in．The shoes could then be taken to recycling stations to be treated．
On the other hand，the shoemakers，said the students，could use more environment-friendly material to make shoes．

61．Liu XuyangD．
A．has fifteen pairs of old shoes
B．has more than thirty pairs of old shoes
C．has more than thirty classmates in his class
D．is a student of No.35Middle School in Beijing
62．Liu Xuyang began to care about the old shoesB．
A．because he decided to do some research
B．when he wanted to throw away his old shoes
C．because his thirty pairs of shoes were all very old
D．when he sent the shoes to the recycling factory
63．What does the word"questionnaire"mean in the underlined sentenceD？
A．A station to deal with the waste materials．
B．A recycling station to treat the old shoes．
C．An office to deal with the problems of old shoes．
D．A list of questions to be answered by a group of people．
64．How did the three students begin their researchA？
A．They designed a questionnaire first．
B．They wrote a research paper about the old shoes．
C．They gave out the questionnaires and won a prize．
D．They visited many shoemakers，trash and recycling stations．
65．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageA？
A．More recycling stations should be built around the country．
B．Old shoes will pollute the environment if not recycled properly．
C．The students'survey shows millions of old shoes are thrown away each year．
D．The students suggest that environment-friendly material should be used to make shoes．

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