Question

任务性阅读(10分)

What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script which tells your own life, feelings and experience so that your ideas and language can catch people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

◆Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

Natural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. Do not drop your head or play with a pen. Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.

◆Pace and pause (节奏和停顿)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.

Tips on __1.__ speeches

Main tips	Things to do	Advantages
__2.__ script	Have good ideas and language about your real-life events	People's attention is __3.___ by your ideas and languages.
___4.__ on speeches	A: Practice opening sentence three or four times. B: Think of the audience as your family members and friends.	A: This can give you a _5. start and then you will give a speech successfully. B: This can help relax ___6._
A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience. B: _7.__ yourself formally.	A: These natural _8._ languages will help your speech. B: The audience will feel respected.
A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times. B: Pause __9.___ an important point.	A: People are kept __10.__ and can fully understand you. B:The atmosphere in the audience will be changed.

Answer 1

1.giving

2.Speech

3.caught

4.Suggestions

5.sure

6.yourself

7.body

8.Dress

9.excited

10.after

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：该文给出了一些有关做好演讲的建议：首先要战胜紧张；其次要保持自然；最后还要注意节奏和停顿。

1. 根据短文中Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches可知这里有一些关于做演讲的建议，，所以在空白处填写giving。

2.First, you should have a good speech script which tells your own life, feelings and experience so that your ideas and language can catch people's attention可知首先你应该有一个好的演讲稿，它告诉了你自己的生活，感受和体验，让你的思想和语言能吸引人们的注意力。所以在空白处填写Speech。

3.First, you should have a good speech script which tells your own life, feelings and experience so that your ideas and language can catch people's attention可知首先你应该有一个好的演讲稿，它告诉了你自己的生活，感受和体验，让你的思想和语言能吸引人们的注意力。所以在空白处填写caught。

4.表格中该行右边两列内容可知该在空白处填写Suggestions。

5.This will help make a sure start and a successful speech.可知这将有助于确保开始成功的演讲。所以在空白处填写sure。

6.Beat nerves可知要战胜紧张，也就是要放松你自己，所以在空白处填写yourself。

7.Natural body languages will help your speech:可知自然的身体语言会帮助你的演讲，所以在空白处填写body。

8.dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.可知穿好可以帮助听众感到受尊重，所以在空白处填写Dress。

9.Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you.可知说话速度快到足以让人兴奋，慢慢地让人们充分认识你。所以在空白处填写excited。

10.After an important point, pause for a moment.可知一个重要的点后要暂停一会儿，所以在空白处填写after。

考点：任务型阅读。