题目内容
10.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.One day in my third grade,I brought home a very plain invitation.
"I'm not going,"I said."She's a (35)C girl named Ruth,and Berniece and Pat aren't going.She asked the whole class,all 36of us."
As Momma studied the invitation,she looked (36)B sad.Then she said,"Well,you are going!I'll pick up a present tomorrow."
I couldn't believe it.Momma had never made me go to a party!I was sure I'd (37)A die if I had to go.But nothing could ever make Momma change her mind.
When Saturday arrived,Momma (38)D me out of bed,made me wrap the pretty pink mirror she bought and drove me over to Ruth's home.
Following Ruth up the steeest (最陡峭的),scariest stairs I'd ever seen,I finally got through the door.On the table sat the biggest cake I had ever seen.Thirty-six cups filled with homemade candy were near the cake-each one with a name on it.
"This won't be too bad-once (39)C gets here,"I decided.
"Where's your mom?"I asked Ruth.
Looking down at the floor,she said,"Well,she's sick."
"Oh.Where's your dad?"
"He's gone."
Then there was a (40)A,except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door.About 15minutes passed…then 10more.Suddenly,we (41)B that no one else was coming.
How could I get out of here?As I slowly fell into self-pity,I saw Ruth's tearful face.All at once my eight-year-old heart was filled with pity for Ruth and (42)D at my 35selfish (自私的) classmates.I spoke at the top of my voice,"Who needs them?"
Ruth's surprised look changed to (43)A agreement.
We started with the cake.I sang"Happy Birthday"(44)C Ruth made a wish and blew out the candles,and then we played all the games.
In a flash it was noon and Momma arrived to pick me up.(45)D Ruth repeatedly,I happily got into the car.
"I was the only one there-out of the whole class.And I couln't wait to tell every one of them what a great party they (46)B!"
That was the day I learned that one person could really make a difference.I had made a big difference on Ruth's ninth birthday,and Momma had made a big difference in my life.
| 35.A.popular | B.lucky | C.new | D.happy |
| 36.A.hopefully | B.strangely | C.absolutely | D.immediately |
| 37.A.just | B.still | C.ever | D.never |
| 38.A.helped | B.knocked | C.kicked | D.rushed |
| 39.A.anyone | B.no one | C.everyone | D.someone |
| 40.A.silence | B.voice | C.shame | D.sadness |
| 41.A.expected | B.realized | C.hoped | D.explained |
| 42.A.responsibility | B.understanding | C.interest | D.anger |
| 43.A.excited | B.sudden | C.direct | D.quiet |
| 44.A.since | B.because | C.while | D.though |
| 45.A.Holding | B.Replying | C.Praising | D.Thanking |
| 46.A.hated | B.missed | C.lost | D.knew. |
分析 文章大意:本文讲述了作者收到了来自Ruth的生日派对邀请,Ruth请了班上的全部三十六名同学,但作者不想去,在看了邀请函后作者的妈妈让她一定得去,并买了礼物让她带去,作者很不情愿地去了后发现桌上有一个大蛋糕,三十六份自制糖果,每份上都有名字,作者开始觉得如果每个人都来这也不错,并了解到Ruth的妈妈卧病在床,爸爸已经去世了,后来除了作者一个同学都没有来,作者生气地说"谁需要他们啊",于是和Ruth一起过了生日.并得出感悟--每个人都是有影响的,我对Ruth的九岁生日有影响,妈妈对我的一生有影响.
解答 35.C 考查形容词辨析.A表示流行的;B表示幸运的;C表示新的;D表示开心的.由下文的大家都不愿意去可推测Ruth是新来的,选C.
36.B 考查副词辨析.A表示有希望地;B表示奇怪地,异常地;C表示绝对地,完全地;D表示立即.结合语境可知此处表示当妈妈看了邀请函后,她看起来异常地伤心,选B.
37.A 考查副词辨析.A表示只是;B表示仍然;C表示曾经;D表示从不.由上文可知我不想去Ruth的派对,所以此处表示如果我不得不去的话我只宁愿去死,选A.
38.D 考查动词辨析.A表示帮助;B表示撞;C表示打;D表示催促.结合语境可知此处表示妈妈催促我从床上起来,选D.
39.C 考查不定代词.A表示任何人;B表示没有人;C表示每个人;D表示一些人.结合语境可知此处表示一旦每个人都来了,也不错,选C.
40.A 考查名词辨析.A表示沉默;B表示声音;C表示羞愧;D表示伤心.由下文的except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door可知此处表示除了咳嗽声没声音,即一阵沉默,选A.
41.B 考查动词辨析.A表示期待;B表示意识到;C表示希望;D表示解释.结合语境可知此处表示我们意识到没有其他人会来,选B.
42.D 考查名词辨析.A表示负责;B表示明白;C表示兴趣;D表示生气.由下文我说"谁需要他们"可知此处表示我对我自私的35个同学感到生气,选D.
43.A 考查形容词辨析.A表示激动的;B表示突然的;C表示直接的;D表示安静的.结合语境可知此处表示Ruth吃惊的脸变得激动的赞同,选A.
44.C 考查连词.A表示自从;B表示因为;C表示当..时;D表示虽然.结合语境可知此处表示当Ruth许愿并吹灭蜡烛时,我唱生日歌,选C.
45.D 考查动词辨析.A表示抓住,举起;B表示依赖;C表示表扬;D表示感谢.由上文可知Ruth是招待我吃了蛋糕和糖果,此处表示我感谢了她,选D.
46.B 考查动词辨析.A表示讨厌;B表示错过;C表示失去;D表示知道.结合语境可知此处表示我等不及告诉每个人他们错过了多么棒的一个派对,选B.
点评 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
| A. | both | B. | all | C. | each | D. | every |
| A. | are playing | B. | played | C. | play | D. | is playing |