题目内容

首字母填空(本大题共5分)

Taiwan is i1.__ the southeast of China. It is the l2.___ island in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers and it has a population of o3.__ 22,000,000. Taiwan is rich in natural resources(自然资源) and is famous f4.___ its bananas, rice, tea and so on all over the world. Its sights are so b5.__ and the weather is so pleasant that a lot of travellers come for a v6.__. Taiwan has been one p7.___ of China since ancient times (自古以来). Most people of the island c 8._ from Fujian and Guangdong province. The people on both s9.__ of the straits (海峡) have a strong w10.___to unite (统一) our motherland as soon as possible.

 

1.in

2.largest

3.over

4.for

5.beautiful

6.visit

7.part

8.come

9.sides

10.wish

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了台湾的地理位置、面积、人口、自然资源和旅游资源等情况。文章还介绍,台湾自古以来就是中国的一部分,岛上大多数人来自福建和广东,海峡两岸人们都有早日实现祖国统一的强烈愿望。

1.语境可知,这里指的是“台湾在中国的东南部”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:in。

2.语境语境可知句意为:台湾是中国最大的岛屿。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:largest。

3.根据语境可知,这里指的是“台湾的人口超过22,000,000。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:over。

4.语境可知,这里指的是“台湾以其香蕉、水稻和茶叶等闻名于世”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:for。be famous for:以……闻名。

5.语境可知,这里指的是“台湾的风景美丽,气候宜人”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:beautiful。

6.语境可知,这里指的是许多游客前来游玩。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:visit。

7.语境可知,这里指的是“台湾自古以来就是中国的一部分”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:part。

8.根据语境可知,这里指的是“岛上大多数人来自福建和广东”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:come。come from:来自于……。

9.语境可知,这里指的是“海峡两岸的人民”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:sides。both sides of the straits:海峡两岸。

10.语境可知,这里指的是“海峡两岸人们都有早日实现祖国统一的强烈愿望”。结合所给首字母提示可知应填:wish。

考点:社会历史类短文阅读。

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life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. but what will the changes be?

the population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. and computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. people will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

1.in the future there will be _______.

A. much more fruit B. more people

C. less vegetables D. less people

2.every family will have at least a _____________ in the future.

A. robot B. cow

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3.in the future people don’t have to __________.

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4.people may not eat _________ as much as they do today.

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C. meat D. rice

5.one big problem in the future is that ___________.

A. many people don’t have to work

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