题目内容
【题目】B)根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】I am a teacher. I like ____________(teacher) Day.
【2】Not only Kate but also Lucy and I ________ (be) fond of singing in the past.
【3】Shirley is an early bird. It was __________(usual)for her to be late for school today.
【4】He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink __________(little) cola to keep fit.
【5】In her___________ (thirty), she had a second child.
【6】He devoted most of his time to _______ (explain) the importance of protecting the environment.
【7】Some of the visitors tasted the tea and spoke ___________ (high)of it.
【8】I won't go to the party unless I _________ (invite).
【9】It was the traffic accident last spring that caused his _______________. (blind)
【10】Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ______(find) it from time to time.
【答案】
【1】Teachers’
【2】were
【3】unusual
【4】less
【5】thirties
【6】explaining
【7】highly
【8】am invited
【9】blindness
【10】to find
【解析】
【1】句意:我是一名教师。我喜欢教师节。修饰名词day,故用名词所有格,表示所有老师的节日,故用复数名词的所有格,故此处为Teachers’。
【2】句意:在过去,不仅凯特,而且我和露西喜欢唱歌。not only, but also“不仅,而且”,连接并列主语,谓语用就近原则,此处离谓语最近的主语Lucy and I是复数,故谓语用复数形式。根据in the past可知,此处用一般过去时,故此处为were。
【3】句意:雪莉是一个早起的人。她今天上学迟到是不同寻常的。根据句型It was+形容词+for sb
to do sth“对某人来说,做某事是……”,根据Shirley is an early bird.可知她是早起的人,因此
她迟到是不同寻常的,故此处为unusual。
【4】句意:为了保持健康,他被建议少吃汉堡包,少喝可乐。根据fewer可知此处用little的比较级,故此处为less。
【5】句意:在她三十几岁的时候,她有了第二个孩子。in one’s thirties在某人三十几岁时,故此处为thirties。
【6】句意:他把大部分时间花在解释保护环境的重要性上。devote time to doing sth花费时间做某事,故此处为explaining。
【7】句意:一些游客尝了那茶,并对它赞不绝口。speak highly of高度评价,赞不绝口,故此处为highly。
【8】句意:除非邀请我,否则我不会去参加晚会。unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语I与谓语invite之间是被动关系,故用被动语态,故此处为am invited。
【9】句意:正是去年春天的交通事故导致了他的眼盲。有形容词性物主代词his修饰,故用blind的名词形式,故此处为blindness。
【10】句意:松鼠总是喜欢在冬天来临之前储存一些食物。但是他们时常忘记在哪里能找到它。此处作为动词forget的宾语,故用疑问词+to do,故此处为to find。
根据句意,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致,用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题6,句意:他把大部分时间花在解释保护环境的重要性上。devote time to doing sth花费时间做某事,故此处为explaining。
【题目】 We usually have a good mood if we sleep enough at night. Otherwise, sometimes we will feel sad. What’s more, sleep also influences our study or work.
You might be asleep but part of your brain is not. It’s carefully keeping time for you. In the morning, a thing called PER is released (释放), which slowly wakes you up, often right before your alarm clock is set to go off. Sleep-talking can include some broken noises or complete sentences. About 5 percent of adults do it. It happens to children more often. And fever, stress, worries or sadness may lead to it.
Most people grind ( 磨 碎 ) their teeth while they are asleep, at least sometimes. An unusual bite or even sleep apnea ( 窒 息 ) may lead to this habit. Most people are not aware of this until the doctor tells them. If you harm your teeth at night, your dentist can give you a mouth guard to prevent it.
You think you’re resting, but your brain is doing some serious housekeeping every single night. While you are asleep, your brain clears out some memories and organizes others again. The brain also cleans itself and moves away unnecessary and harmful things.
Your muscles ( 肌 肉 ) are frozen for part of every night. In fact, it’s okay to be paralyzed ( 瘫 痪 的 ) during sleep. During rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, your brain is busy dreaming. To prevent yourself from acting to the dreams, our body’smuscles will be paralyzed. It’s possible to wake up during the end of this cycle and be awake but unable to move. These usually pass quickly.
Each night you lose about a pound because of the water vapor ( 蒸 汽 ) while breathing. So it is the most pleasant for you to weigh yourself in the morning. Take advantage of it!
Title: What our bodies are【1】with at night | |
Importance of sleep | Sleep【2】our work, study as well as our moods. |
Keeping time & talking | ● PER can often slowly 【3】you up right before the alarm clock. ● Fever, stress, worries or sadness can【4】sleep-talking. |
Grinding 【5】 | Most people don’t【6】this until the doctor tells them. |
Cleaning your brain | The brain can not only【7】out but also organize some memories. |
Getting paralyzed | ● You don’t【8】to the dreams while being paralyzed. ● It’s okay for muscles to be paralyzed, but it won’t【9】 long. |
Dropping pounds | You will be a little【10】if you weigh yourself in the morning. |