题目内容

【题目】

【1】I found he _________ (explain) the problem to his students when I walked into his office.

【2】The local government promised that they _____ (stop) farmers from taking more land.

【3】Jerry, it’s the third time that you __________ (forget) to bring your math book.

【答案】

【1】was explaining

【2】would stop

【3】have forgotten

【解析】

【1】句意：当我走进他的办公室时，我发现他正在向他的学生解释这个问题。此句是省略that的宾语从句，主句中的谓语found是find的过去式，从句要用过去式的相应形式，根据时间状语从句when I walked into his office.判断，当我走进办公室时，explain这一动词正在发生，故时态为过去进行时，答案为was explaining。

【2】句意：当地政府承诺他们将阻止农民获得更多的土地。promised是promise的过去式，承诺的事情是还没有发生的事情，要用将来时态来表达，受主句时态的影响，从句的时态为过去将来时，故答案为would stop。

【3】句意：杰瑞，这是你第三次忘记带数学书了。在“it is first/second...time that...表示某人第几次做某事”结构中，that从句常用现在完成时态，其构成为have/has+过去分词。主语是you，助动词用have，故答案为have forgotten。如果前面是was，that从句则用过去完成时态。

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