题目内容
【题目】完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy.
As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, ”Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the _______”
We heard his order with _____ and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee _ _he paid for two.
When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee".
While we were still there, two other men entered and three cups of coffee , two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was unusual for us.
After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall."
The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with . The man had his coffee and left without . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin.
Now it was no surprise for us---the matter was very . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.
Just think about this man wanted. He didn’t have to lose his face to ask for a(n) cup of coffee. asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, his coffee and left.
It’s a truly beautiful thing---probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.
【1】A. table B. wall C. paper D. bin
【2】A. interest B. pride C. pain D. worry
【3】A. until B. so C. but D. if
【4】A. offered B. ordered C. drank D. left
【5】A. none B. one C. two D. three
【6】A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
【7】A. who B. whom C. which D. what
【8】A. respect B. satisfaction C. regret D. pity
【9】A. asking B. booking C. replying D. paying
【10】A. brought B. carried C. took D. laid
【11】A. important B. clear C. direct D. correct
【12】A. how B. when C. what D. that
【13】A. free B. expensive C. low D. cheap
【14】A.With B. Without C. Before D. After
【15】A. shared B. bought C. preferred D. enjoyed
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】D
【7】A
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【11】B
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】D
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲述作者在一个著名的咖啡店看见的一幕,有人在点咖啡的时候,故意多点一杯,服务员会将一张写有“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上,后来的穷人就可以要这杯咖啡,而不用花钱。这个镇上的人们所展示的巨大的善意,使我们热泪盈眶。
【1】B考查名词及语境理解。句意:两杯咖啡,其中一杯记在墙上。A. table桌子;B. wall墙;C. paper纸;D. bin箱子。根据后句:When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee".可知在他离开时,服务员在墙上记了一杯咖啡。故选B。
【2】A考查名词及语境理解。句意:我们有趣地听着他的订单,并且注意到给他提供了一杯咖啡。 A. interest兴趣;B. pride骄傲;C. pain痛苦;D. worry担忧。对别人的订单,感到有趣。故选A。
【3】C考查连词及语境理解。句意:给他提供了一杯咖啡,但是他付了两杯的钱。A. until直到,在……之前;B. so因此,表示结果;C. but但是,表示转折;D. if如果,表示条件。喝了一杯咖啡,但是付了两杯的钱,表示语义转折。故选C。
【4】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:我们还在那儿时,另外两个人进来并且点了三杯咖啡,两杯上桌,一杯上墙。A. offered提供;B. ordered点菜,订购;C. drank喝;D. left留下。进咖啡店来点咖啡喝,故选B。
【5】D考查数词及语境理解。句意:他们喝了两坏但是付了三杯的钱。A. none没有;B. one 一;C. two二;D. three三。根据短文内容,点了三杯就付三杯的钱。故选D。
【6】D考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:对我们来讲,那是一些不同寻常的事。A. nothing没有事,没有东西;B. anything一些事,一些东西;C. everything每件事,每样东西;D. something某事,某物。肯定的陈述句,用something。故选D。
【7】A考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:当我们在喝咖啡时,一个无家可归者进来了。先行词a man指人,关系词在句中作主语,用who作关系词,故选A。
【8】A考查名词及语境理解。句意:服务员恭敬地为这个人提供了一杯咖啡。A. respect尊敬;B. satisfaction满意;C. regret后悔;D. pity遗憾。根据短文后面的:The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.可知这个城市的人们对需要帮助的人表示尊敬。故选A.
【9】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:这个人喝了他的咖啡无需付款离开了。A. asking请求;B. booking预定;C. replying答复;D. paying付款。记在墙上的咖啡别人已付款,不用付款。故选D。
【10】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:当服务员从墙上撕下一张纸并扔进垃圾箱时,我们惊异地看着这一切。A. brought拿来;B. carried搬动;C. took拿走;D. laid放置。从墙上拿走一张记着咖啡一杯的纸条。拿走:take。故选C。
【11】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:事情很清楚,城里的人们对那些需要帮助的人们显示出很大的尊敬。A. important重要的;B. clear清楚的;C. direct直接的;D. correct正确的。看到了有人往墙上记咖啡,也看到了有人免费喝记在墙上的咖啡,一切清楚,故选B。
【12】C考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:只是考虑这个人想要什么。 A. how怎样;B. when何时;C. what什么;D. that那。作动词want的宾语,用what,故选C。
【13】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他要一杯免费的咖啡不必感到丢脸。A. free免费的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. low低的;D. cheap便宜的。贫穷的人想要喝咖啡,只需要点墙上记着的免费咖啡就是了,故选A。
【14】B考查介词及语境理解。句意:不必问、不必知道是谁送的他咖啡,只是看着墙,订一杯,喝完,然后离开。A.With带有,具有;B. Without无,没有,不;C. Before在……之前;D. After在……之后。喝墙上记着的咖啡者无需知道谁送的,故选B。
【15】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:不必问、不必知道是谁送的他咖啡,只是看着墙,订一杯,喝完,然后离开。A. shared分享;B. bought购买;C. preferred更喜欢;D. enjoyed享受。根据短文内容,赠与者无需留名,接受不必感到丢脸,只需享用自己想要的。故选D。
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式(每空一词)
For me, living in Canda for 25 years, China is a new world that I have longed to explore. This spring, I chose Yangzhou to be my first stop on a 16-month trip around China. It was like love at first sight. At 15, I bought a book of collection of poems about Tang Dynasty. Through it, I heard of Yangzhou for the first time. I was deeply attracted by a poem written by Li Bai-“Sailing to Yangzhou in March”.
Yangzhou,sitting 2,500 years at the crossing of the Yangtze River and the 2,400-year-old Grand Canal(大运河),is one of the first 24 historic and cultural cities in China. In the old town,there are many streets and houses. It’s best to visit the city in spring. Spring oaints the city in brigth colors.
Yangzhou has always been famous for its gardens. Among them ,the Slender West Lake, one of the biggest attractions in the city,was my first stop. The park with its fantastic landscape and lots of history has enough to keep a tourist busy for the whole day. What a shame I simply could afford half a day!
My next stop was He Garden,one of the best prottected gardens in Yangzhou. It was once owned by the family of He Zhidao in Qing Dynasty. He Zhidao successfully brought Chinese and Western architectural(建筑的) features together.
Yangzhou is also the starting point of the Grand Canal tour. Taking a boat along the part of the canal in Yangzhou, I was amazed at the liveliness of this ancient waterway and the city’s history and culture.
Luckily, my two-day trip to Yangzhou was filled with pleasure and wonder. It made me hungry for more China.
Exploring 【1】 in Yangzhou | ||
【2】 for choosing Yangzhou | What attracted me to this city was a famous poem by Li Bai. | |
Brief 【3】 to Yangzhou | ● It is a historic and cultural city with a long history and many 【4】 streets and houses. ● Spring is the 【5】 time to visit Yangzhou. | |
Experiences in Yangzhou | Slender West Lake | ●I first visited the Slender West Lake ●【6】 may spend a day in the park because of its fantastic landscape and history. |
He Garden | ●I visited He Garden next. ●He Zhidao【7】 to mix Chinese and Western architectural styles together. | |
Grand Canal | ● I took a boat trip along the canal in Yangzhou and 【8】 at the lively ancient waterway. ●The Grand Canal enjoys a history for over two 【9】 years. | |
Feelings | After the trip to Yangzhou I want to 【10】 more about China | |