Question

【题目】Dave’s mother found that her son had a problem. He ____shared(分享) anything with his friends. She also found children didn’t like to play with her son. They said Dave always made them______.

Then Dave’s mother told him the _____ of an ant(蚂蚁) and a dove(鸽子).

“One day, an ant fell into a ____ and tried to save herself. A dove got a leaf(树叶) and let it fall into the river close to the ant. The ant _____ onto it and went to the bank(岸). After a few minutes, a woman came and wanted to catch the dove. The ant stung(螫)_____ on the foot. The woman shouted and the sound made the dove fly away. It _____ us that if you are kind to others, others will help you in the same way.”

Dave remembered the story from then on. One day, he found his classmate Jack was not very good _____ maths and got bad grades. So Dave helped Jack with maths. He also helped Jack in other ways. After a few days, it was Dave’s turn to clean the classroom. It was _____ for him to finish the work himself ______ it was very dirty. So Jack helped Dave clean the classroom. It made Dave think of the story of the ant and the dove. From then on, Dave began to enjoy helping others and sharing things with his friends.

【1】A. always B. never C. still D. just

【2】A. relaxed B. lovely C. unhappy D. interested

【3】A. gift B. home C. story D. photo

【4】A. place B. forest C. river D. mountain

【5】A. ran B. flew C. climbed D. jumped

【6】A. it B. her C. him D. them

【7】A. say B. tells C. stops D. speaks

【8】A. at B. To C. with D. for

【9】A. sad B. happy C. easy D. hard

【10】A. because B. and C. but D. so

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】C

【5】C

【6】B

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】短文大意：戴夫不与朋友分享任何事情，与他人相处不好，妈妈给他讲了“蚂蚁和鸽子”的故。戴夫受到了启发，开始喜欢帮助别人、与朋友分享东西。

【1】句意：他从不和朋友分享任何事情。A. always副词，总是；B. never词，从不；C. still 副词，仍然；D. just副词，恰恰。根据前文Dave’s mother found that her son had a problem.可知，戴夫有问题，说明“从不”分享任何事情符合文意。故选：B。

【2】句意：他们说戴夫总是让他们不高兴。A. relaxed形容词，令人放松的；B. lovely形容词，可爱的；C. unhappy形容词，不高兴的；D. interested形容词，感兴趣的。根据前文She also found children didn’t like to play with her son.可知，孩子们不喜欢跟他玩，“不高兴的”最适合语境。故选：C。

【3】句意：戴夫的母亲告诉他 “一只蚂蚁和一只鸽子”的故事。A. gift名词，礼物；B. home名词，家；C. story名词，故事；D. photo名词，照片。根据语境可知，妈妈给他讲的是“故事”。故选：C。

【4】句意：有一天，一只蚂蚁掉进河里试图救自己。A. place名词，地方；B. forest名词，森林；C. river名词，河流；D. mountain名词，山脉。“蚂蚁”掉进“河里”。故选：C。

【5】句意：这只蚂蚁爬上去，向岸边漂去。A. ran动词，跑；B. flew动词，飞；C. climbed动词，爬；D. jumped动词，跳。蚂蚁“爬上”树叶。故选：。C

【6】句意：蚂蚁在她的脚上螫了她。A. it代词，它；B. her代词，她；C. him代词，他；D. them代词，他们。此处指“the woman”, 所以选用her代替。故选：B。

【7】句意：它告诉我们，如果你善待他人，别人也会以同样的方式帮助你。A. say动词，说；. tells 动词，告诉；C. stops动词，阻止；D. speaks动词，讲话。tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。故选：B。

【8】句意：一天，他发现他的同学杰克不擅长数学，成绩也不好。A. at介词，在、向，朝着；B. to介词，到；C. with介词，和…在一起；D. for介词，为了。固定短语be good at，擅长…。故选：A。

【9】句意：他很难完成这项工作，因为它很脏。A. sad形容词，脏的；B. happy形容词，高兴的； C. easy形容词，容易的；D. hard形容词，难的。因为“脏”，所以工作“难”以完成。故选：D。

【10】句意：他很难完成这项工作，因为很脏。“因为”脏，所以工作“难”以完成。A. because连词，因为，表示原因；B. and连词，和、又，表示并列关系；C. but 连词，但是，表示转择关系；D. so连词，所以，表示“结果”。后文是前文的“原因”。故选：A。