题目内容

【题目】从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。

take care of, be satisfied with, show sb around, be best known for , break into,

look forward to , fall behind , lose one’s way, keep in touch, care,

1It’s our duty to __________ our parents when they are old.

2Daniel works hard all the time so he won’t __________.

3__________ with parents often is just one of the good ways to love them.

4—Does Jack like the new robot that I sent to him?

-- Yes. He ________ it very much.

5To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid __________.

6I’m __________ the trip which we can go whenever we want to go .

7Thank you for __________ the museum . We’ve learned a lot.

8Take a map with you, or you will __________ in the city.

9Bruce was charged with __________ the house.

10As a composer, perhaps he__________ winning an Oscar for his music in the film

【答案】

1take care of

2fall behind

3Keeping/ To keep in touch

4is satisfied with

5carelessness

6am looking forward to

7showing us around

8lose your way

9breaking into

10is best known for

【解析】

1句意:我们的父母在他们年老时照顾他们是我们的责任。It’s one’s duty to do sth.:做某事是某人的责任,it是形式主语,动词不定时to do sth.是真正主语;take care of:照顾,照料;结合句意、语境和所给词提示可知填take care of。

2句意:丹尼尔一直努力工作,所以他不会落后。本句是一般将来时,won’t后面跟动词原形;fall behind:落后;结合句意、语境和所给词提示可知填fall behind。

3句意:经常和父母保持联系是爱他们的好方法之一。谓语动词不能做主语,动词做主语时用动名词或动词不定式做主语,:保持联系,动词词组。本句谓语动词是is,缺少主语成分,结合句意可知此句主语是“keep in touch”,故用它的动名词或动词不定式:Keeping/ To keep in touch。

4句意:----杰克喜欢我送给他的新机器人吗?-----是的。他对此非常满意。上文是一般现在时,结合语境可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语He三单,谓语动词用一般现在时。be satisfied with:对满意;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填is satisfied with。

5句意:为了在考试中取得好成绩,我们应该避免粗心大意。avoid:避免,及物动词,后面跟名词代词或动名词;care关心,名词和动词,它的反义词carelessness:粗心;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填carelessness。

6句意:我正期待着我们能去的旅行,无论何时我们都想去。本句是现在进行时,构成be+ doing sth.;结合语境可知填现在分词; look forward to:期盼做某事,渴望做某事;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填am looking forward to。

7句意:谢谢你带我们参观博物馆。我们学到了很多东西。短语Thank you for doing sth.:因某事感谢某人;show sb around:带某人;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填showing us around。

8句意:带张地图,否则你会在城市里迷路。助动词will后面跟动词原形;lose one’s way:迷路;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填lose your way。

9句意:布鲁斯被控告闯入这所房子。短语be charged with:被控告,被指控,with介词,后面跟名词代词或动名词; 短语break into:闯入,结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填breaking into。

10句意:作为作曲家,也许他最出名的是他获得了电影奥斯卡音乐奖。本句是陈述的事实,根据语境可知此句时态是一般现在时,本句主语三单,谓语动词用单数;短语be best known for :因为…著名;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填is best known for。

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