题目内容
【题目】从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。
take care of, be satisfied with, show sb around, be best known for , break into,
look forward to , fall behind , lose one’s way, keep in touch, care,
【1】It’s our duty to __________ our parents when they are old.
【2】Daniel works hard all the time so he won’t __________.
【3】__________ with parents often is just one of the good ways to love them.
【4】—Does Jack like the new robot that I sent to him?
-- Yes. He ________ it very much.
【5】To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid __________.
【6】I’m __________ the trip which we can go whenever we want to go .
【7】Thank you for __________ the museum . We’ve learned a lot.
【8】Take a map with you, or you will __________ in the city.
【9】Bruce was charged with __________ the house.
【10】As a composer, perhaps he__________ winning an Oscar for his music in the film
【答案】
【1】take care of
【2】fall behind
【3】Keeping/ To keep in touch
【4】is satisfied with
【5】carelessness
【6】am looking forward to
【7】showing us around
【8】lose your way
【9】breaking into
【10】is best known for
【解析】
【1】句意:我们的父母在他们年老时照顾他们是我们的责任。It’s one’s duty to do sth.:做某事是某人的责任,it是形式主语,动词不定时to do sth.是真正主语;take care of:照顾,照料;结合句意、语境和所给词提示可知填take care of。
【2】句意:丹尼尔一直努力工作,所以他不会落后。本句是一般将来时,won’t后面跟动词原形;fall behind:落后;结合句意、语境和所给词提示可知填fall behind。
【3】句意:经常和父母保持联系是爱他们的好方法之一。谓语动词不能做主语,动词做主语时用动名词或动词不定式做主语,:保持联系,动词词组。本句谓语动词是is,缺少主语成分,结合句意可知此句主语是“keep in touch”,故用它的动名词或动词不定式:Keeping/ To keep in touch。
【4】句意:----杰克喜欢我送给他的新机器人吗?-----是的。他对此非常满意。上文是一般现在时,结合语境可知此句时态是一般现在时,主语He三单,谓语动词用一般现在时。be satisfied with:对…满意;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填is satisfied with。
【5】句意:为了在考试中取得好成绩,我们应该避免粗心大意。avoid:避免,及物动词,后面跟名词代词或动名词;care关心,名词和动词,它的反义词carelessness:粗心;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填carelessness。
【6】句意:我正期待着我们能去的旅行,无论何时我们都想去。本句是现在进行时,构成be+ doing sth.;结合语境可知填现在分词; look forward to:期盼做某事,渴望做某事;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填am looking forward to。
【7】句意:谢谢你带我们参观博物馆。我们学到了很多东西。短语Thank you for doing sth.:因某事感谢某人;show sb around:带某人;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填showing us around。
【8】句意:带张地图,否则你会在城市里迷路。助动词will后面跟动词原形;lose one’s way:迷路;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填lose your way。
【9】句意:布鲁斯被控告闯入这所房子。短语be charged with:被控告,被指控,with介词,后面跟名词代词或动名词; 短语break into:闯入,结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填breaking into。
【10】句意:作为作曲家,也许他最出名的是他获得了电影奥斯卡音乐奖。本句是陈述的事实,根据语境可知此句时态是一般现在时,本句主语三单,谓语动词用单数;短语be best known for :因为…著名;结合句意、语境和所给短语可知填is best known for。