题目内容
5."Sorry"is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was (71)walking on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing(轻擦) against my handbag.He continued his way,but turned (72)back and said"sorry"to me.Even in rush,he didn't (73)forget to say"sorry".One day,after I bought some bananas,the shopkeeper was passing me the change,but I wasn't ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground."Sorry,Madam,"he said (74)while bending to pick it up.I was (75)surprised why he said"sorry"to me.Another time,I steeped on a man's (76)foot at the entrance to a cinema.At the same time,we (77)both said"sorry".
Slowly,I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life,the British don't (78)care much about who is wrong.If someone is in trouble,a"sorry"is always (79)necessary.Perhaps that is (80)why I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
分析 这篇短文中作者介绍了sorry这个单词在英国日常交际中的重要作用,并以几个具体的事例解释了这个单词在生活中的运用.
解答 71.答案:walking 考查动词及语境的理解.根据,可知此处指的是我正在大街上散步.结合语境及首字母可知填现在分词walking,散步.考查过去进行时,was/were+现在分词,故填:walking.
72.答案:back.考查副词及语境的理解.结合语境可知他转过身来向我说抱歉,根据首字母可知填副词back,向后地.故填:back.
73.答案:forget.考查动词及语境的理解.结合语境可知他没有忘记说对不起.联系前文助动词didn't及首字母可知填原形动作forget,忘记.故填:forget.
74.答案:while.考查连词及语境的理解.联系下文,可知他一边捡硬币一边向我说抱歉,结合首字母可知填连词while,当…时,注意和when的区别,前者多强调动作的同时发生,后者主从动作有先后.故填:while.
75.答案:surprised.考查形容词及语境的理解.联系上文描述,可知此处指的是我对于他对我说对不起,感到很惊讶,结合语境及首字母可知填形容词surprised,惊讶的.故填:surprised.
76.答案:foot.考查名词及语境的理解.联系前文,可知此处指的是我踩到了一个人的脚,一般的不可能两只脚都同时踩到,结合首字母可知填单数名词foot,脚.故填:foot.
77.答案:both.考查代词及语境的理解.结合语境可知此处指的是我们同时说抱歉,结合首字母可知填副词both,两者都.故填:both.
78.答案:care.考查动词及语境的理解.结合语境可知此处指的是人们不管谁是错的.结合前文助动词don't及首字母可知填动词原形care,关心.故填:care.
79.答案:necessary.考查形容词及语境的理解.联系前文,如果一些人处于麻烦之中,一个抱歉总是必要的.结合语境及首字母可知填形容词necessary,必要的.故填:necessary.
80.答案:why.考查疑问词及语境的理解.联系下文.可知句意为:可能这就是为什么在英国,我很少看到人们在公交车上或者大街上争吵的原因,故填:why.
点评 首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化.
| care nine leaf cross he |
62.---What can you seeacross the bridge?
---Some children are flying kites on the grass.
63.Jessica always does her homeworkcarefully,and she seldom makes mistakes.
64.Tomorrow is Wendy'sninthbirthday.Her parents will have a party at home for her.
65."Which way should I go?"Simon said tohimself.
| Good Behavior In Public | Always | Sometimes | Never | |
| A | B | C | ||
| ① | wait for your turn in line | |||
| ② | be polite to others | |||
| ③ | give your seat to the old | |||
| ④ | care for the environment | |||
| ⑤ | follow rules and obey signs | |||
| ⑥ | volunteer your time to help others | |||
| Mostly A:You're the perfect citizen!Keep it up! | ||||
| Mostly B:Not bad,but think how you can become a better citizen. | ||||
| Mostly C:Oh no!You need to think about other people more! | ||||
②ways to be a good citizen
写作要求:①调查表仅供参考,不必填写;
②短文无须写标题;
③词数不得少于80;
④文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名.
写作要点:
1.你变化前后的情况.
2.促使你变化的主要原因.
3.你为自己感到自豪的理由.
注意:1.短文中不可以出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息.
2.写作时可以参考下表中词汇.
3.作文开头已给出,开头单词不计入总词数.
| In the past | used to,be weak in,give up,… |
| Now | change,be better at,make progress,… |
| Reasons for making progress | encourage,learn from,practice,confident,… |
| Why are you proud of yourself? | … |
There are lots of difficulties in our life.If we overcome them and challenge ourselves,we will become mature(成熟)and proud of ourselves.