Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Here are some tips on listening. We hope it can help you in one way or other.
Relax yourself.
Before you start to listen to something", you need to relax. Don't get nervous or excited. This will help you with your listening.
Listen carefully to the first sentence.
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if at the very beginning, you hear "Many shops in many parts of China have decided to talk away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves but some people say it's not a good idea. Our reporter says..." you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children's story, or a science report.
Think when you're listening.
When you're listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened When, where and how? What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us? This way, you may understand the passage better.
Listen for important facts.
It's important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.
Don't think about one or two words for too long.
You may hear some words that you don't know, but don't spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important, and you can use them when you're answering the questions.
（1）This whole passage is mainly about.
A.tips on thinking
B.tips on finding the facts
C.tips on listening
D.tips on remembering words
（2）It's better for you to keepwhen you begin to have a listening exam.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.nervous
D.worried
（3）When you're listening, it's important for you to remember.
A.every word
B.every sentence
C.some important facts
D.the whole passage
（4）Who is the passage the most helpful to?
A.Foreign language learners
B.Doctors
C.Scientists
D.Journalists

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了一些听力技巧：首先要放松，认真听第一个句子，边听边思考，听取主要内容等。
（1）C归纳理解题。根据短文的开头总概括Here are some tips on listening. We hope it can help you in one way or other.故选C。
（2）B细节理解题。根据Before you start to listen to something", you need to relax.可知要保持放松，故选B。
（3）C细节理解题。根据It's important for you to remember some important facts.可知记住主要的信息是重要的，故选C。
（4）A细节理解题。根据短文主要是介绍的是听力技巧，故选A。