题目内容

19．Henry's first job was in a shop．The shop opened at nine o'clock．On his first day he was late for（16）A．"you're five minutes late!"his boss said．"（17）D？""I'm sorry，sir．"Henry said，"The bus was late．There was a lot of（18）D""Catch an earlier bus．"his boss said．"Then you won't be late．""The（19）Bbus arrives an hour earlier!"Henry said"I will be here（20）Ceight o'clock．""That's not my problem．"His boss said．The next day，Henry was late again．"You're late again．"His boss shouted．He looked at his（21）A．"Today you're ten minutes  late．What's your （22）B？""I'm sorry，sir．"Henry said，"but I met （23）Bold woman in the street．She was carrying a package．It was too （24）Afor her so I carried it for her．""That's not my problem．"his boss said．"If you are late again，I will let you leave here．"The next morning Henry got up very early．"I  won't be late this morning．"he（25）C．"I'll catch the early bus．"Then he （26）Da noise outside．A cat had its head stuck through the bars of his balcony．Henry went out on to the balcony．He leaned over it to push the cat's head through the bars．Suddenly he lost his balance．He fell over the balcony and fell twenty floors to the ground below．（27）Ahe fell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt．（28）D，he was an hour late for work．His boss was very （29）A．"you're late!"he shouted．Henry though，"I've got a good excuse this time．"He said"I fell twenty floors from my balcony to the ground．""And that took you an hour!"his boss （30）C．

16．A．workB．schoolC．hospitalD．meeting 
17．A．HowB．WhatC．WhenD．Why 
18．A．carsB．busesC．bikesD．traffic
19．A．betterB．earlierC．quickerD．faster
20．A．inB．onC．byD．to 
21．A．watchB．officeC．wallD．desk  
22．A．answerB．excuseC．ideaD．suggestion 
23．A．aB．anC．theD．some
24．A．heavyB．lightC．expensiveD．useful
25．A．saidB．saysC．thoughtD．thinks
26．A．smeltB．listenedC．foundD．heard 
27．A．LuckilyB．ComfortablyC．SuccessfullyD．Happily 
28．A．BesidesB．ThenC．anywayD．However 
29．A．angryB．sadC．worriedD．pleased
30．A．talkerB．smiledC．shoutedD．spoke．

分析 这是一篇记叙文
    亨利的第一份工作是在一家商店．商店在九点开门．在他的第一天，他上班迟到了．
"你迟到了五分钟！"他的老板说．"为什么呢？"
"对不起，先生，"亨利说．"公共汽车晚点了．交通很拥挤．"
"赶早一班车．"他的老板说，"那你就不会迟到了．"
"早一班车早到一个小时！"亨利说．"我将在八点到这儿．"
"这不关我的事，"他的老板说．
次日，亨利又迟到了．
"你又迟到了！"他的老板喊道．他看了看手表．"今天你迟到了十分钟．你的借口是什么？"
"对不起，先生，"亨利说，"但我在街上遇见了一个老太太．她背着一个包裹．对她来说太重了，所以我帮她拿了．"
"这不关我的事，"他的老板说．如果你再迟到，我就解雇你．"
次日早晨，亨利很早就起床了．"今天早上我不会迟到的，"他想．"我会赶上早班车的．"
这时他听到外面有噪音．一只猫的头卡在他的阳台的栏杆上了．亨利走到阳台上．他靠在上面，把猫的头穿过栏杆．突然，他失去了平衡．他在阳台上摔了下来，落在二十层楼以下的地面上．
幸运地是，他倒在一堆垃圾上，并没有受到严重伤害．然而，他上班迟到了一个小时．他的老板很生气．
"你迟到了！"他喊道．
亨利认为，"我有一个好的借口，这一次，"他说，"我从二十层的阳台摔到了地上．"
"那你花了一个小时！"他的老板喊道．

解答 16．A考查名词词义辨析．根据Henry's first job was in a shop亨利的第一份工作是在一家商店，可知他是在上班，所以此句应该是：在第一天，他上班迟到了．work，名词，工作，故选A．
17．D考查副词词义辨析．联系下文I'm sorry，sir．"Henry said，"The bus was late"对不起，先生，"亨利说．"公共汽车晚点了，可知亨利是在陈述理由，所以此句应该是："你迟到了五分钟！"他的老板说．"为什么呢？"why，为什么，故选D
18．D考查名词词义辨析．联系上文The bus was late公共汽车晚点了，可知此处句意为：交通很拥挤．根据There was a lot of…中的was可以确定后面不应该是复数，故选D．tarffic，不可数名词，交通．
19．B考查形容词词义辨析．联系上文他迟到了，老板很生气，让他早点到，可知句意为："早一班车早到一个小时！"earlier，是形容词early的比较级，故选B．
20．C考查介词词义辨析．联系上文The__bus arrives an hour earlier!早一班车早到一个小时！可知句意为：我将在八点前这儿，by在这是介词，意为：到…之前；不迟于，故选C．
21．A考查名词词义辨析．联系下文Today you're ten minutes  late今天你晚了十分钟，可知此处句意为：他看了看手表，watch 名词，手表，故选A．
22．B考查名词词义辨析．联系上文他一直在为迟到找借口，可知句意为：你的借口是什么？excuse 名词，借口．故选B．
23．B考查冠词的辨析．联系上下文可知句意为：但我在街上遇见了一个老太太，an old woman 一个老太太，old的第一个音素是元音音素，所以用an，故选B．
24．A考查形容词词义辨析．联系上文She was carrying a package她背着一个包裹，可知句意为：对她来说太重了，heavy形容词，重的，故选A．
25．C考查动词词义辨析．联系上下文可知句意为："今天早上我不会迟到的，"他想．"我会赶上早班车的．"thought是动词think的过去式，想，认为．故选C．
26．D考查动词词义辨析．联系上下文可知句意为：这时他听到外面有噪音，heard是动词hear的过去式，听见，故选D．
27．A考查副词词义辨析．联系下文he fell on a pile of garbage and was not badly hurt他倒在一堆垃圾上，伤的不重，可知此处句意为：幸运地是．Luckily，副词，幸运地是，故选A．
28．D考查副词词义辨析．联系下文he was an hour late for work他上班迟到了一个小时，可知此处句意为：然而．however，但是，然而，故选D．
29．A考查形容词词义辨析．联系下文老板大声喊，可知句意为：他的老板很生气，angry形容词，生气的，故选A．
30．C考查动词词义辨析．联系上文他一再迟到，老板很生气，可知此处句意为：他的老板喊道．shouted，故选C．

点评 首先要通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息，然后明确词义，词型，词的搭配，并按上下文需要作答，然后读全文，校对答案．

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