[题目]阅读短文.根据题目要求完成各小题.Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobikeis one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.What is Mobike?Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobike（摩拜单车）is one of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.

What is Mobike?

Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent（腾讯）. People in many cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app（软件）. The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users.

Who uses Mobike?

According to a survey, 53.33% of the Mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women. 73Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old.It shows that retired men traveled the longest distances（距离）by shared bikes.

Why do people use Mobike?

Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons. Users can rent（租借）a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journey in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. What’s more, it’s helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.

【1】When was Mobike founded?

【2】True or false.（“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误）

According to the passage, Mobike app has the largest number of users among all the bike-sharing apps. ( )

【3】Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

【4】Why do Chinese people use Mobike? (At least 2 reasons.)

【5】Give a proper title（题目）to the passage.

【答案】

【1】（Mobike/It was founded）in January,2015.

【2】T/True

【3】摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。

【4】（1）Users can rent a bike at low price.

(2) Mobike/It offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities.

(3)Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.

(4)Mobike/It can help improve the environment.

【5】合理即可。

【解析】本文主要讲述在中国摩托单车的一些情况。主要介绍了以下方面：什么是摩托单车，谁在使用摩托单车，为什么人们使用摩托单车。

【1】题意：摩拜单车什么时候创建的？根据第二段第一句Mobike was founded in January, 2015.（摩托单车是在2015年一月建立的。）可知答案是(Mobike/It was founded) in January. 2015.

【2】题意：判断According to the passage, Mobike app has the largest number of user among all the bike-sharing apps.( 根据文章，应用所有共享单车app中，摩拜单车的app用户数量最多。) “T”代表正确，“F”代表错误。根据第二段最后一句The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users.（摩托单车APP用户总数大于任何其他自行车APP用户。）可知是正确的。

【3】题意：把划线部分句子翻译成汉语。Mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. not only…but also…：不但…而且…； be popular with sb.：受到…欢迎；wins the hearts of：赢得（…的）人心，受到…的青睐；结合语境可知答案是“摩拜单车不仅受年轻人的欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。”

【4】题意：为什么中国人使用摩托单车？（至少有2个原因。）根据最后一段Users can rent (租借) a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan an hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can’t find a bus or the underground to take. What’s more, it’s helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.可知有4个理由。故答案是(1)Users can rent a bike at a low price.(2)Mobike/It offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities.(3)Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.(4)Mobike/It can help improve the environment.

【5】题意：给出这篇文章一个恰当的标题。本文主要讲述在中国摩托单车的一些情况。主要介绍了以下方面：什么是摩托单车，谁在使用摩托单车，为什么人们使用摩托单车。根据本文主要内容可知最好的题目是“中国的摩托单车”。答案是Mobike(in China).

练习册系列答案

–No, I like sports. I often play tennis with my friends.

A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。

Have you tried public bicycles? Public bicycles have recently become popular in big cities. But some people still question whether it really is easy to use the public bicycles. 【1】

A group of students, at Shenzhen High School, Guangdong, are interested in it. 【2】 Through interviews and an online questionnaire (问卷）, they found the

biggest problem was that many bicycles were broken. 【3】 So, these students designed a smart storeroom that could store and protect bicycles.

They tried many designs, but finally made the smart circle storeroom. A storeroom can store 15 bicycles. Lei Mingcong, 12, the main designer, said he got the idea from his own life. “I found out that our public library has a smart storage machine. 【4】 Also, I noticed collective clothes

hangers (集合式晾衣架) are often found. They hang the most clothes.”

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart mechanical device (机械装置) at the center of it. 【5】 “It is all controlled by computer programs. Just like a‘smart home’, the device

could work by pressing a button ( 按动按钮 ),” said Wang Shunzhi, another designer of the storeroom.

A. It can catch the bicycles and hang them up.

B. It was the rain and sun that caused the problem.

C. It helps readers return books easily and quickly.

D. People also wonder what other problems there are.

E. They did a survey to find out the answers in August.

【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

How can we practice our spoken English?

The first and the most 【1】 thing is to believe yourself. You should always be full of confidence, or you will never be able to improve your spoken English. You should often encourage 【2】,”Come on, don’t be afraid.”

You should never lose heart and never 【3】 up.

Maybe you are afraid of 【4】 face, but you should think since we are students and we are learning, there is no need to worry about 【5】. You must always be active in practice. There is no doubt that your pronunciation and intonation（语调）can’t be as good as the native people because we are 【6】 , and we don’t have chances to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there. But you must know that the main aim to study English is to make ourselves understood and 【7】 other people. You should believe that native speaker will not laugh at you.

【8】, they will encourage you. So if you are brave 【9】, you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English.

Don't be shy or afraid! Just have 【10】 try.

【题目】根据所给图画，以Sally Smiled Again为题用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。

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【题目】— It’s raining ________ outside. Let’s stay at home.

— OK. We can watch a movie.

A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily D. hardly

【题目】The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the government's health budget (预算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.

Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.

One very effective (有效的) and costless way of prevention is regular (规律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.

Health education plays a key role in improving people's health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one's family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.

However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.

【1】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Prevention or Education B. Prevention or Treatment

C. Health or Illness D. Exercise or Illness

【2】Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt?

A. unable to be cured B. unable to pay one’s debts (债务)

C. stronger than ever before D. more successful than ever before

【3】We learn from the passage that ________.

A. dressing warmly can prevent diseases

B. a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise

C. the more health education, the better

D. the government’s health budget should be increased

【4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?