题目内容
5.-I don't know why you've made so many mistakes in the exam.-Sorry.If I ________ another chance,I'll do it better..( )
| A. | give | B. | will be given | C. | will give | D. | am given |
分析 --我不知道你为什么在考试中犯了这么多的错误.
--对不起.如果再给我一次机会,我将做的更好.
解答 答案:D.根据题干中的if可知,本句是一个条件状语从句,其用法是:主将从现,即主句用一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时.根据从句中的I'll可知,本句应用一般现在时,故排除BC;又根据题干可知,主语I是动作give的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".一般现在时态的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词;I是第一人称,应用am.故填D.
点评 主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态.一定要注意:一般现在时态的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.
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