题目内容

【题目】阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子通顺正确。

1- Can you play _____ violin?

- No, I can’t.

2- Where are the _____ (key)?

- They are on the table.

3- _____ you ever been to the space museum?

- No, I haven’t

4We should spend more time _____ our study.

5Can you talk to _____ (they) and play games with them?

6- Do you know _____ the bookstore closes today?

- I think it closes at 7: 00 p.m. today.

7There _____ (be) a lot of rain here every year.

8I don’t want _____(be) fat.

9China has _____ (big) population in the world.

10The classroom _____ (clean) by the students every day.

【答案】

1the

2keys

3Have

4on

5them

6when

7is

8to be

9the biggest

10is cleaned

【解析】

1句意:— —你会拉小提琴吗? — —不,我不能。

考查定冠词。乐器前面加定冠词。故答案为:the

2句意:— —钥匙在哪里? — —在桌子上。

考查可数名词复数。根据答语They are on the table. 他们在桌子上。可知,上文的名词应该用复数。key为可数名词复数直接加s。故答案为:keys

3句意:— —你去过太空博物馆吗? — —不,我没有。

考查现在完成时的一般疑问句。根据回答“No, I haven't.”可知问句为由助动词“have”引导的现在完成时的一般疑问句。故答案为:Have

4句意:我们应该花更多的时间在学习上。

考查动词搭配。“spend some time on something”花时间在某事情上。故答案为:on

5句意:你能和他们谈谈,和他们玩游戏吗?

考查人称代词宾格。动词短语talk to后接人称代词宾格,them在句中做宾语。故答案为:them

6句意:— —你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗? — —我想今天晚上7点关门。

考查宾语从句连接词。根据回答“at 7:00 p.m. today”可知,问书店什么时候关门。故答案为:when

7句意:这里每年都下雨。

考查there be 句型的主谓一致。There be 句型动词用就近原则,rain为不可数名词,be动词用is。故答案为:is

8句意:我不想发胖。

考查非谓语动词。want to do/be 不定式作宾语。故答案为:to be

9句意:中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

考查形容词最高级。根据表范围的介词短语in the world可知使用最高级。故答案为:the biggest

10句意:教室每天由学生打扫。

考查动词一般现在时被动语态。根据时间状语every day可知用一般现在时,教室和打扫之间是动宾关系,用被动语态。故答案为:is cleaned

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【题目】 The world's first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.

A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.

Compared(相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.

A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.

Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.

1What's the topic of the passage?

A. A new kind of train

B. Diesel(柴油) trains

C. Water and steam

D. A French railroad company

2Compared with diesel trains, what's the advantage of the Coradia iLint?

A. The Coradia iLint uses electrical power.

B. The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.

C. The Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise.

D. All of the above.

3How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021?

A. Two B. Fourteen C. Twelve D. Sixteen

4According to the passage, we can infer that __________.

A. Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.

B. The project was supported by the French government.

C. A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.

D. Only one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.

【题目】 When is the spring season?

Spring is the season succeeding winter and preceding summer. Spring refers to the season as well as to ideas of rebirth, rejuvenation, renewal, resurrection, and regrowth. During spring an important celebration takes place: Easter Day. It varies between March 22 and April 25 in Westem tradition, and between April 4 and May 8 in Eastern Christianity.

What happens in spring?

Spring is a time when flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce. The days grow longer and the temperature in most areas becomes more temperate. You can also contemplate the melting of ice and thawing of the ground. The weather during this period becomes much sunnier while hibernating animals begin to come out of hibernation.

What to do during the spring season?

There are so many things to do to enjoy spring:

Plan a holiday and make a trip, Vacations aren’t just for summer anymore!

Take a walk in a field of flowers.

Meditate: Contemplate and reflect on the beauty of nature. Forget the worries of everyday life and empty the mind. Concentrate on the sounds and the scent of nature.

Spot the things you want to change in your life. Spring is a time for rebirth.

vary 变化 Christianity 基督教 bloom 开花 temperate温和的 contemplate 关注 melt融化

hibernate 冬眠 meditate 沉思 scent 芳香

1In spring, _______.

A.the weather becomes much worse

B.the temperature in most areas becomes wilder

C.flowers bloom and trees begin to grow and reproduce

2How many tips are given to enjoy the spring?

A.3B.4C.5

3What’s the best title of the whole passage?

A.Spring

B.Enjoy Spring

C.Spring – The Best Season

4Which “spring” in the following sentences has the same meaning as in the passage?

A.The plant flowers fruitlessly every spring.

B.They stopped by a spring to refresh themselves.

C.When people or animals spring, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickly.

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