题目内容

【题目】书面表达

请根据下面的表格的提示,写一篇题为:“Saving the Earth”的英语短文。

注意:1.词数80左右。 2.标题和开头已给出,不计人总词数。

3.内容要点见表格。

人类的不明智之举

乱伐树木

乱扔垃圾

不加处理排放废物

导致的问题

1、土地沙化

2、河水变脏

3、空气质量差

4、全球气温升高

建议

合理化建议至少三条

【答案】

Saving the Earth

As time goes by, people are making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and leave rubbish everywhere. Factories let out their waste without doing anything to it. This has caused some serious problems. For example, the land is sandy; the river is dirty; the air is less clean; even the temperature of the earth is rising, and she is shouting for help. What shall we do to save her? My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put the rubbish into dustbins and stop factories pouring waste into the air or rivers. We have only one earth, we should do everything to protect it, or we will regret.

【解析】

试题分析:这篇作文要求我们以Saving the Earth 为题写一篇作文。短文主要有三部分内容,第一部分是人类对环境的破坏,即表格中的第一部分;第二部分是由于人类的破坏而导致的问题;第三部分是你自己提出的建议。故这篇作文的结构还是很明显的,写作时只需按照这三部分内容,用正确的英语将其表达出来即可。关于环保的话题,在教材中也出现过,所以学生们这方面的词汇和句型的积累还是有的。写作时要注意语句和段落之间的衔接,使表达流畅。

【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的作文,在这篇短文中作者根据题目中的要求, 首先写了人们对环境的破坏,使用了这样一句话As time goes by, people are making the earth sick,人类让地球生病了,非常生动。接着作者写了这样做带来的问题,For example, the land is sandy; the river is dirty; the air is less clean; even the temperature of the earth is rising, and she is shouting for help.,同样用生动的语言,拟人的手法来描写的。最后给出了自己的建议,My suggestion is that we should plant more trees, put the rubbish into dustbins and stop factories pouring waste into the air or rivers. We have only one earth, we should do everything to protect it, or we will regret.运用句式准确无误。

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【题目】Winter is very cold in many countries. It’s easy for you and me to keep warm. If we are cold, we can just buy a warm coat or use a heater and we will feel better. But what about animals? How do they keep warm in winter?

Some animals migrate(迁移). This means they travel to places where the weather is warmer. Many birds leave before the winter starts. They fly in groups. If they fly together, the trip will be safer. They like to migrate to the same places every year. Do you know how they can find the same places? Scientists say that birds use the sun, moon and stars to help them. Other animals like moose (麋鹿) also migrate. Fish and whales swim to warmer water.

Some animals don’t have leave their homes. They hibernate in winter. They fall into a very deep sleep. The animals’ temperature drops and their breathing slows down. Before the winter, these animals must eat too much food that they get very fat. If they don’t eat enough, they may die when they are hibernating.

1In winter, ___________________________.

A. Animals like to use warm coats and heater.

B. The pets like dogs ad cats also migrate.

C. Birds like to migrate to different places every year.

D. Some animals migrate.

2Fish and whales ________before the winter starts..

A. hibernate B. keep quiet in groups.

C. swim to warmer water D. eat a lot of food.

3Which of the following is true?

A. Some birds fly in groups because they can find food more easily.

B. Some animals spend their winter sleeping.

C. The moose hibernate in winter.

D. some animals must do exercise to keep their bodies warm.

4Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Why birds migrate in winter

B. How animals hibernate in winter.

C. How animals keep warm in winter.

D. Why animals like winter.

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