Question

【题目】A) 判断正误 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写T，不符合的写F。(T = True, F = False)

My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.

One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty. My father said he just put a little salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake. There he threw a big handful (一把) of salt into the lake. Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now you may know the reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Just be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore.”

I am thankful to my father. He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.

【1】When Tom was young, he almost failed to do everything.

【2】Tom’s father wanted to help Tom deal with the sad feelings.

【3】Tom’s father asked him to taste the water in the lake first.

【4】Tom found the water in the lake was saltier than the water in the cup.

【5】Tom’s father hopes that Tom can be a person with a heart like a lake.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】T

【3】F

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

本文讲述了汤姆小时候因为不论做什么事总是以失败告终，感到伤心。他爸爸决定让他振作起来。他先给了汤姆一杯加盐的水，他感觉很咸，又带他到一个湖边，把一大捧盐扔进湖里，又让他渴加盐的湖水，但他并不觉得咸。汤姆终于明白了，爸爸希望他有一颗像湖一样的心。

【1】T

根据When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure.可知当汤姆小的时候，他几乎所有的事以失败告终，此处与原文一致，故选T。

【2】T

根据Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.可知汤姆的父亲想要帮助汤姆处理悲伤的感受，此处与原文一致，故为T。

【3】F

根据One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty.可知汤姆的父亲先让他品尝一下杯子里的水，不是湖里的水，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

【4】F

根据Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said.可知汤姆认为湖里的水不如杯子里的水咸，故此处与原文不符，故为F。

【5】T

根据He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.可知汤姆的父亲希望他能成为一个有一颗像湖一样的心的人。故此处与原文一致，故为T。

认真阅读题干，根据题干内容，在文化寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，概括归纳，推理总结，判断出正确与错误。例如小题2，根据Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.可知汤姆的父亲想要帮助汤姆处理悲伤的感受，此处与原文一致，故为T。