题目内容
If you are in a town in western country, you will often see people walking with their dogs. It's still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world, but the reason why one keeps a dog has changed. Once upon a time (以前) , a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against other animals and he found that the dog listened to him and did what he told to. Later people used dogs for the hunting of other animals, and the dogs did not eat what they got until their master agreed. So dogs were used for driving sheep and guarding chickens. But now the people in the towns and cities don't need dogs to fight against other animals. Of course they keep them to frighten thieves, but the most important reason is that people feel lonely in the city. For a child, a dog is the best friend when he has no friends to play with. For a young wife, a dog is her child when she doesn't have her own. For old people, a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left. Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend, just like a member of the family.
(1) ________ are more useful than a dog in the world.
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(2) In the past people kept dogs because dogs ________.
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A.could fight
B.met the people
C.did not eat other animals
D.helped and listened to people
(3) Now people keep dogs in the cities because dogs ________.
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A.fright against other animals
B.are lonely
C.are like their friends
D.are afraid if there are thieves
(4) A dog can be ________.
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(5) So a dog will ________ in a family.
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解析:
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(1) 考查对细节内容的理解掌握能力。由第二句It's still true that a dog is the most useful animal in the world, ...可知A项正确。A项以比较级形式表示最高级的含义。 (2) 考查细节把握能力。由第三句Once upon a time, a man met... and he found that... what he told to.可知,以前人们发现狗能帮助人捕获其它动物并听人的话,故D项正确。 (3) 考查分析能力。由全文最后一句 Now people do not have to... just like a member of the family.可知C正确。 (4) 考查概括能力。由倒数第四句直到最后For a child... For a young wife... For old people...可概括出D项正确。 (5) 考查推断能力。由最后一句Now people do not have to use a dog, but they keep it as a friend just like a member of the family.“现在人们不再需要用狗了,但他们仍把它作为一个朋友来喂养,就像家庭的一个成员那样”。可知D为正确答案。 |