题目内容

【题目】 随着社会发展,人们对环境的重视程度日益加深,垃圾分类等环保议题广为流传。假如你是李华,你将参加一个环保会议并代表中学生发言。请写一份演讲稿,结合自身实际谈一谈你对当前环保现状的看法,给出保护环境的合理建议,呼吁更多的人参与环保事业。

要求:

1)词数:80-100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

2)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Ladies and gentlemen,

I’m very honored to stand here to say something about environmental protection.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文:

Ladies and gentlemen,

I’m very honored to stand here to say something about environmental protection. In our daily life, I often hear people complain about the bad surrounding environment. We have only one earth, so we have to think about how to protect the environment.

In my opinion, factories mustn't pour the waste water into rivers or lakes. When we go out, we'd better take a bus or a subway instead of driving private cars. We should avoid using plastic bags when we go shopping. Then many green trees can be saved. Besides protecting plants, we are supposed to protect animals. They’re our good friends.

Let's act now from everything to save our environment. Don't let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!

【解析】

1. 题干解读:本题属于演讲稿写作,题目的开头已给出。要求结合自身实际谈一谈对当前环保现状的看法,提出合理建议并呼吁更多的人参与环保事业。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误。

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【题目】 Do you often share your feelings with others? In fact, sharing your feelings is one of the most important things. Sharing helps you to get ______ to the people you care about and the ones who care about you. Then the relationship between you will get better. ______ , sharing helps you reduce your stress.

Why do You Talk about Your Feelings?

The way a person feels inside is important. When you are feeling sad, worried or ______ , talk about them with others. If you keep these bad feelings locked inside, they can even make you feel sick!

Whom do You Talk about Your Feelings to?

You can talk about your feelings to ______ who cares for you, like your mom or dad. Your parents would like to know whether you have problems because they love you and they wonder what ______ in you life. ______ you don't want to talk with them, you can find ______ trusted person, maybe your relative or your teacher at school, even your good friend. This person may help you solve problems, then you can overcome difficulties smoothly.

How do You Talk about Your Feelings?

When you think you will have trouble ______ what's in your mind, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away, ______ explaining it in a different way or give an example.

Nobody has the ability to solve all the problems on his own in the lifetime. Sometimes, we do need help. Talking about your feelings and sharing them with others may be the first step towards ______ .

1A.fartherB.more closedC.closer

2A.ExceptB.BesidesC.However

3A.gladB.relaxedC.upset

4A.some onesB.somethingC.someone

5A.is happenedB.is happeningC.is taken place

6A.IfB.AlthoughC.So

7A.the otherB.othersC.another

8A.sayB.sayingC.to say

9A.to tryB.tryingC.try

10A.failureB.sadnessC.success

【题目】 It Is Never Too Early to Think—and Communicate—like a Scientist

Who is a scientist and what is his job? A chemist doing experiments? A geologist out studying rocks? When most people think about science, they imagine characters making discoveries or finding cures (治疗方法)for new diseases. However, these leave out an extremely important part of the scientific process: communicating—sharing the results of that work.

Imagine if someone discovered something important about a disease. Other scientists need to understand the work well enough to use these new developments to make even more discoveries in the future. The public, too, needs to understand how these discoveries might influence their lives. But none of this will be possible if the work is not shared. Being a scientist goes far beyond the moment of discovery.

Without clear communication, scientists would not be able to use the work that has already been done. So how do scientists tell others about the work that they have done? How do they make sure that everything that they share is as clear and correct as possible?

Researchers publish their work in scientific journals(期刊).These journals can be read by other researchers around the world. It is very important for these journals, and for the scientists who read them, to make sure that the research included is as correct as possible. In order to do that, articles given to scientific journals before publication first go through a process called peer review. Other scientists who do research in areas related to the work in an article are asked to read through it. Scientists also provide feedback to the writers. They bring up new questions the writer may not have considered, recognize limitations to the results being described, and also make sure that no mistakes were made during the process.

Frontiers for Young Minds is a scientific journal written for—and reviewed by young people. All of the articles in it are based on works already published in a peer reviewed scientific journal. However, while scientists are good at making sure that articles are understandable for other scientists, there are no better experts to make sure that something can be understood by young people than the young people themselves. By working together with an experts young reviewers read the article to see if any part of the article is hard to understands make it clear why the experiment was done in the way it was done and check whether the figures (数据)clearly explain the point of the article.

Basically, these young reviewers learn to think like scientists. It is never too early to start! Ask questions, learn new things, and don't forget the importance of communicating your findings.

1What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.What is required to be a good scientist.

B.Who should understand a scientist’s job.

C.Why sharing the results of scientific work is important.

D.How scientists make sure their work is clear and correct.

2From the passage we can know that________.

A.scientists are good at working together with others

B.young people usually enjoy reading scientific journals

C.in peer review, other scientists bring up questions to readers

D.young reviewers help make articles in Frontiers for Young Minds more readable

3What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To introduce how scientists do their jobs.

B.To offer practical advice on how to ask scientific questions.

C.To explain the effects of peer review on scientific journals.

D.To encourage young people to think and communicate like scientists.

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