题目内容
【学习点播】
同义变形的副词
有少数既可以作形容词也可以作副词的单词,加后缀-ly后仍为副词,其意义或相同,或相近,或有较大差别。这类副词我们学过的有下列几对:
▲close与closely:close意思是“靠近”;closely是“靠近,紧密地”。例如:
Singapore lies so close to the equator.新加坡靠赤道如此之近。
We should communicate closely as a team.我们要像一个团队一样密切沟通。
▲late与lately: late意思是“晚”;lately意思是“最近”。例如:
You came here too late.你来得太晚了。
What are you doing lat?ly?你最近在做什么?
▲deep与deeply:deep表示空间深度;deeply可表示感情的深度。例如:
The whales are swimming deep in the sea.这些鲸在深海里游动。
They were deeply moved by the film.这部电影使他们深受感动。
▲high与highy:high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much。例如:
Whales can jump high out of the water.鲸可以跳出水面很高。
The U.S. is a highly developed country.美国是一个高度发达的国家。
▲wide与widely:wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是“广泛地”。例如:
He opened the door wide.他把门开得大大的。
English is widely used in the world.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。
你能用上面介绍的单词的适当形式完成下列句子?
1.(1) He stood up at the top.
(2) Peter is a successful scientist.
2.(l) The train arrived .
(2) Her father’s health is not so good .
3.(1) His sad story moved us .
(2) Dig into the earth,and you’ll find the gold.
4.(l) The storm brought people together.
(2) The little girl held her mother’s hand .
5.(1) You need to read to learn much more.
(2) The baby panda wanted to eat by opening its mouth .
【学习点拨】
1. high,highly 2. late,lately 3. deeply,deep (er) 4. close (r) ,closely 5. widely,wide