题目内容

【题目】III. 根据所给汉语完成句子,每空一词。

1丹尼个子够高,能够到树上的苹果。

Danny is ____________ ___________ __________ ____________ the apples on the tree.

2李明假装正在睡觉,我也没和他打招呼。

Li Ming ___________ __________ __________ _________ and I didn’t say hello to him.

32013年春天有些人死于H7N9。

Some people ____________ ___________ H7N9 in spring of 2013.

4据说很多人喜欢听这首歌曲。

__________ _________ ___________ many people like listening to this song.

5张红和她的父母一起到澳大利亚去过好几次了。

Zhang Hong, together with her parents ___________ __________ __________ Australia several times.

【答案】

1 tall enough to reach

2 pretended to be sleeping

3 died of

4 It is said

5 has been to

【解析】

1根据题干可知,本句考查句型:be+形容词+enough to do sth意思是“足够去做某事”,即enough修饰形容词时置于形容词之后,“高的”tall,动词reach意思是“到达、够、抓…”,故答案填(1). tall (2). enough (3). to (4). reach

2通过中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“假装正在睡觉”的表达,pretend to be doing“假装正在做某事”,根据后面的and I didn’t say hello to him可以判断句子的时态用一般过去时,pretend的过去式为pretended,“正在睡觉”be sleeping,故答案填(1). pretended(2). to (3). be (4). sleeping

3通过中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“死于”的表达,die of意思是“死于”,由句中的时间状语in spring of 2013可知句子时态用一般过去时,die的过去式为died,故答案填(1). died (2). of

4通过中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“据说”的表达,It is said意思是“据说”,故答案填(1). It (2). is (3). said

5通过中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“去过”的表达,结合语境可知此处指的是“去过”某地,人已经回来了,所以用现在完成时have/has been to,主语是Zhang Hong单数,所以用has,故答案填(1). has (2). been (3). to

做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍,检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如,第3小题,通过中英文对比可知考查固定词组die of “死于”,由句中的时间状语知道句子时态用一般过去时,die的过去式为died,故答案填(1). died (2). of。5小题,通过中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“去过”的表达,结合语境可知此处指的是“去过”某地,人已经回来了,所以用现在完成时have/has been to,主语是Zhang Hong单数,所以用has,故答案填(1). has (2). been (3). to。

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【题目】There are lots of successful people all over the world. Different people have different opinion about their_______.Once a successful businessman was invited to a TV interview.Everybody couldn’t wait_______the secret of his great achievements._______, he only said with a smile,“Won’t it be better for your ideas on a certain problem?”

All the people were listening to him_______.Here was his problem. He said, “people all_______to the place where a gold mine had_______been discovered. But when they got there, they found they were_______by a river in front of it. They had to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them.”

“Make another way,”someone suggested, “Swim_______the river”said another. The businessman smiled without saying a word.Finally he gave his idea.”Why not do something_______instead of rushing to the mine? How about________a boat the ferry(渡船)service?”The listeners were all________at his idea. He then explained calmly. The man who bought the boat could________a lot of money by taking the passengers to________bank of the river. They would like to pay for the ferry________there was gold across from the bank.

Do what the others haven’t thought of or do something that others have never tired before—that is the key________success.

A difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success.

1A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully

2A. hear B. hearing C. to hear D. heard

3A. Already B. But C. Also D. However

4A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless

5A. rushed B. entered C. got D. flew

6A. just B. soon C. nearly D. almost

7A. covered B. turned C. passed D. stopped

8A. over B. through C. across D. along

9A. difficult B. different C. interesting D. exciting

10A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought

11A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. amazed

12A. make B. look C. send D. have

13A. other B. others C. the other D. another

14A. before B. so C. until D. because

15A. of B. to C. for D. in

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