题目内容
【题目】阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
With the development of mobile phone apps, people have more chances to communicate with others in the world through sharing videos online. 1. 抖音是最受欢迎的 app 之一。
Many people think it is a doublet-sided sword(双刃剑) to use Douyin. 2. While some people get a lot of joy in using the app, others think it is not good to use it. Some people, especially the young, are easy to be lost in the app. 3. They spend hours recording (录制) and watching videos. 4. 这真是浪费时间 and harms their physical and mental health.
To deal with this problem, Douyin has developed an anti-addiction system (反上瘾系统). It has two new functions (功能) — a reminder(提示) that suddenly appears after 90 minutes of continuous use and a feature that locks the app by itself after daily use over two hours. I think it is a useful way to prevent addiction to the app. 5. Apps like Douyin may bring us joy, but we should use them properly.
【1】___________________________________________
【2】___________________________________________
【3】___________________________________________
【4】___________________________________________
【5】___________________________________________
【答案】
【1】Douyin is one of the most popular apps.
【2】虽然有些人在使用这个应用程序时得到了很多乐趣,但是有些人认为使用抖音并不好。
【3】他们花费几个小时录制和观看视频。
【4】This is really a waste of time
【5】像抖音这样的app(应用软件)可能给我们带来快乐,但我们应该合理利用它们。
【解析】
本文主要介绍了分享视频的抖音深受人们喜爱,但是长时间使用它,会给人们的健康带来伤害,于是抖音在用户连续使用90分钟后会提醒用户,并且在每天使用超过2个小时后自动锁定应用程序。
【1】根据句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为抖音Douyin;系动词表示“是”,因主语是第三人称单数,故用is;one of表示“……之一”,后接可数名词复数;the most popular apps 表示“最受欢迎的 app”。故填:Douyin is one of the most popular apps.
【2】根据句意可知,本句为主从复合句,从句为while引导的让步状语从句,表示“虽然”,且从句主语为some people;谓语为get a lot of joy得到很多快乐;in using the app表示“在使用这款app时”;主句中主语为others其他人;谓语为think想,认为;宾语从句it is not good to use it.使用它是不好的。故填:虽然有些人在使用这个应用程序时得到了很多乐趣,但是有些人认为使用抖音并不好。
【3】根据句意可知,本句主语为they他们;谓语为spend,常用于spend time(in)doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”;recording表示“录制”;watching videos表示“观看视频”。故填:他们花费几个小时录制和观看视频。
【4】根据句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时,可用指示代词this,系动词用is,表语为a waste of time表示“浪费时间”;really副词,表示“真正地”;故填This is really a waste of time.
【5】根据句意可知,本句主语为Apps like Douyin表示“像抖音一样的app”。谓语部分用情态动词may表示“可能”,后接动词原形bring 表示“带来”,bring us joy表示“带给我们快乐”; but转折连词,表示“但是”;we主语,我们;should情态动词,表示“应该”,use them表示“利用它们”,properly副词,表示“适当地,正确地”。故填:像抖音这样的app(应用软件)可能给我们带来快乐,但我们应该正确地利用它们。
做翻译题目时,首先应该根据汉语的意思以及给出的英文部分确定所用的句型和特殊结构。其次,应该根据句中的时间状语或上下文语境确定所需要的时态,同时应该根据主语与谓语之间的关系,确定正确的语态。最后应该注意一些细节,如名词的单复数是否正确,动词的第三人称单数及过去式是否正确以及单词拼写是否有误。如本题第一小题,根据含义判断本句结构为主系表结构,时态为一般现在时,主语和谓语是主动关系,故用主动语态。句中需要用固定搭配one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数。故Douyin is one of the most popular apps.是正确答案。
【题目】Do you like doing sports every day? A lot of people like doing sports because they are good for their health. Many people like to watch others play ball games. They like Yao Ming and David Beckham very much. Yao Ming is good at playing basketball. David Beckham plays football very well. People often watch their favorite players or teams(团队) on TV. When they watch them on TV, they feel excited(兴奋的)
People play different(不同的) games in different seasons. People love going on a trip in spring. People living near the sea or lakes or rivers often go swimming in summer because the weather is very hot. In autumn, people enjoy playing volleyball and tennis. And in winter, skating is very popular. Doing sports can help us to keep fit. Many American families do sports at the weekend. They are happy and healthy.
Information Card
The reason(原因) why people like sports | 【1】 |
The sport that Yao Ming is good at | 【2】 |
The thing that people love doing in spring | 【3】 |
The season in which people enjoy playing volleyball and tennis | 【4】 |
The time when many American families do sports | 【5】 |
【题目】
June Calendar for After-school Activities in St. Peter High School | ||||||
Sunday | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday |
1 Football 3:00—6:00 | 2 Movie 4:00 p. m. | 3 Book Club 3:00—6:00 | 4 | |||
5 | 6 Movie 6:00 p.m. | 7 Singing Class 4:00—6:00 | 8 High jump 4:00—6:00 | 9 Sewing Class 3:00—5:00 | 10 Dance Class 4:00—6:00 | 11 |
12 | 13 Camera club 2:30—5:30 | 14 Singing Class 2:30—4:30 | 15 Swimming 3:30—4:30 | 16 Travel lecture 2:00—5:00 | 17 Exercise Class 9:00—12:00 | 18 |
19 | 20 Basketball 3:00—6:00 | 21 Fashion show 2:00—5:00 | 22 Tennis 4:00—6:00 | 23 Movie 7:00 p.m. | 24 Picnic 1:00—7:00 | 25 |
26 | 27 Dance Class 4:00—6:00 | 28 Painting 3:00—5:00 | 29 Volleyball 3:00—6:00 | 30 Piano Class 3:00—4:00 | ||
【1】What time does the movie start on June 23rd?
A.At 4:00 p.m.B.At 6:00 p.m.C.At 7:00 p.m.
【2】Jim is very interested in sports, he can take part in sports activities every ________.
A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Friday