题目内容
10.---This Maths problem isn't easy for Jack to work out,is it?---__________.He is far better at Maths problem than we expected.( )
| A. | No,it isn't | B. | I'm afraid not | ||
| C. | Yes,it is | D. | I don't think so |
分析 --这道数学题对杰克来说要做出来不是很容易,是吗?
--不,它很容易.他在数学难题方面比我们想象的要好得多.
解答 答案:C.根据This Maths problem isn't easy for Jack to work out,is it?可知本句考查了反意疑问句的回答,反意疑问句中的构成规则:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定.对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no;根据He is far better at Maths problem than we expected,可知这里表示的是他在数学难题方面比我们想象的要好得多,言外之意这道数学题对杰克来说要做出来很容易,即句子所叙述的事实是肯定的,用yes来回答.前后形式要保持一致,但翻译为汉语时yes要翻译为"不",在这里句子所使用的时态是一般现在时,含有be动词is,所以反义疑问句中还用is来回答.故选C.
点评 对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no;要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反;这种省略回答的yes要译成"不",no要译成"是".
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