题目内容
18.---Excuse me,is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes.It's on _________ bookshelf over there.( )
| A. | a;/ | B. | a; the | C. | /; the | D. | the; a |
分析 -打扰了,有一本莫言写的书吗?
-是的.在那边的书架上.
解答 答案:B 根据题干及选项可知此题考查冠词的用法.结合语境可知上文泛指任何一本莫言写的书,故用不定冠词a或an;由于book是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a.下文根据on _________ bookshelf over there可知应是特指在那边的书架上,故用定冠词the.故选B.
点评 冠词是一种虚词,在英语中只能和名词一起使用.不定冠词用在可数单数名词前,表示泛指任何一个.定冠词用在名词前表示特指某一个.在专有名词及表示泛指的复数名词前一般不要冠词,叫做零冠词.应用中需结合一定的语境来判断是用不定冠词还是用定冠词.
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