题目内容
【题目】动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
【1】What should he pay attention __________(pronounce) the word correctly?
【2】 Mr Smith’s plane _______________ (not arrive). Let’s wait for him here.
【3】 The Greens _______________ (have) supper when suddenly there was a knock at the door.
【4】 Why not _______________ (buy) some snacks before you go to the cinema?
【5】Simon devoted his lifetime to (create) great film scripts.
【6】 As soon as Steve finishes the job, he _______________ (allow) to have two weeks off.
【7】 The dried flowers _______________ (not sell) as well as the fresh ones now.
【8】 You will make many mistakes if you ___________ (be not) careful.
【答案】
【1】to pronounce
【2】hasn’t arrived
【3】were having
【4】buy
【5】creating
【6】will be allowed
【7】don’t sell
【8】aren’t
【解析】
【1】句意：我们应该关注的是正确的单词发音。pay attention 是动词短语，后接动词不定式，表示“专心做某事、注意……”。pronounce发音，是动词，在to后用原形。故填to pronounce。
【2】句意：史密斯的飞机还没有到。现在完成时是指过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在的影响，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。基本结构是“have/has+(not)+done”。根据后面“让我们等他吧！”可知是现在完成时，且主语是第三人称单数。故填hasn’t arrived。
【3】句意：当有人突然敲门时，格林一家正在吃晚餐。when 当……时候，通常表示两个动作同时发生。“敲门”与“吃饭”两个动作发生在同一时间，因此用过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情。因为主语是“格林一家人”，be动词用were。故填were having。
【4】句意：在你看电影之前为什么不买些零食？“Why not+动词原形”与“Why don’t you+动词原形”是同义句，意为“你何不……？”。故填动词原形buy。
【5】句意：西蒙把他的一生奉献给了创造伟大的电影剧本。devote to 致力于，是动词短语，其中to是介词，后接动词或动名词。create 创造，是动词，动名词形式是creating。故填creating。
【6】句意：斯蒂夫一完成工作，就允许他放两个星期的假。根据句意可知，“放假”是在完成工作后发生的事，是将要发生的，所以应用一般将来时。一般将来时的基本结构是“will/be going to +动词原形”。主语是“他”，是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态。故填will be allowed。
【7】句意：现在干燥的花不如鲜花卖得好。sell卖，是实义动词，其否定形式是don’t sell。故填don’t sell。
【8】句意：如果你不仔细就会犯很多错误。主语是“you”，所以be动词用are，否定结构是aren’t。故填aren’t。
阅读快车系列答案【题目】阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the Nobel Prize winner in literature in 2012, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading.
Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He helped others with farm work in exchange for books.
“When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers.
He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012.
As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They described his writing as a
Mo Yan, the First【1】_______________ Nobel Prize Winner | |
The process of MoYan’s growth | ·He was born in a village and his parents are both farmers. ·After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could 【2】_______________ find any books to read, he never gave up. ·In the army, he read such works as Lu Xun’s and other famous writers’ to develop his own style. ·In 2012,he won the Nobel Prize for literature. |
The features of Mo Yan’s works | ·Folk stories 【3】_______________ Mo Yan plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes. ·His writing mixes fantasy with reality. |
The 【4】_______________ of MoYan’s success | ·The environment full of folk culture matters a lot to his success. ·【5】 _______________ is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success. |