题目内容

(2017·湖北咸宁· 32)—Did you do something special on Father's Day?

—Yes. I made my father a card in the ________ of a heart to express my love.

A. height B. shape C. design D. model

B 【解析】句意：——你在父亲节做了什么特别的事吗？——是的。我给父亲做了一张心形的卡片来表达我的爱。考查名词辨析题。A. height身高；B. shape形状；C. design设计；D. model模型。in the shape of以…形式/形状；根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。
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(2012●南京市) We're sure that the environment in our city __greatly through our work in the near future.

A. improved B. was improved C. has improved D. will be improved

D 【解析】 试题句意：我们确信在不久的将来通过我们的努力，我们城市的环境将被大大地完善。根据时间状语in the near future.可知此处用一般将来时，结合句意，主语 the environment与谓语improve表示被动关系，此处用一般将来时的被动形式。故选D。

Daniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.

A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights

A 【解析】句意：丹尼尔最近试着少吃点减肥，但却长了两公斤。考查名词辨析。A. weight重量；B. weights重量，复数形式；C. height高度；D. heights高度，复数形式。lose weight减轻重量。根据句意，C、D不合句意，可排除。但weight在表示重量时不可数，表示重量单位时才是可数的。故选A。

Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.

A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher

D 【解析】句意：张林是这所学校的一位受欢迎的老师，她的大多数学生都是她的粉丝。A. farmer名词，农民；B. doctor名词，医生；C. worker名词，工人；D. teacher名词，教师。根据her students可知，张林是“教师”。故选：D。

Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .

A. candy B. cake

C. banana D. hamburger

【解析】 试题句意：水果对健康有好处。所以我经常吃早饭时吃一个香蕉。Acandy糖果； B. cake蛋糕；C. banana香蕉；D. hamburger汉堡包。根据Fruit is good for health,，结合选项，香蕉是水果，故选C。

Here are two letters to George and his answers.

Dear George,
I’m fourteen and I’m much shorter for my age. What’s worse, I’m very fat. I want to lose
weight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoy
myself. Can you help me?
Bob
 

Dear Bob,
Don’t worry if you’re shorter than your friends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.
It doesn’t matter how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with your
mum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.
George
 

Dear George,
I’m learning French but I don’t get good marks. I don’t know why. Sometimes I want to give
up. But I know I shouldn’t because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?
Alice
 

Dear Alice,
You are right. You should never give up, and I’m sure that you’ve made more progress than
you think. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.
George
 

1.According to the letters, we know that George is ______.

A. a teacher

B. a doctor

C. a person who can give others advice

D. Bob and Alice’s friend

2.The weight of Bob is ______ now.

A. about 50 kg B. 55 kg

C. more than 55 kg D. less than 55 kg

3.Alice is worrying about ______.

A. her friends B. her marks

C. her height D. her weight

4.Bob should ______ according to George’s letter.

A. take more exercise B. talk to his friends

C. join a basketball team D. learn some French

5.George advises Alice to talk to ______ for help.

A. her mother B. her teacher

C. Bob’s teacher D. Bob’s friends

1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 【解析】 试题这篇短文主要是鲍勃和爱丽丝给乔治写信请求乔治的帮助以及乔治分别给他们的回信。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

(2017·吉林长春· 21)________ Chinese culture，many college students go to foreign countries every year.

A. Spreading B. To spread

C. Spreads D. Spread

B 【解析】句意：为了传播中国文化，许多大学生每年去国外。不定式结构可用来做目的状语，表示目的，这里“spread Chinese culture”就是“出国”的目的，故这部分应该使用不定式结构，选B。

— What can you hear?

— I can hear the rain beating _____ the windows.

A. above B. against C. across D. over

B 【解析】句意：—— 你能听到什么？——我可以听到雨水敲打着窗户。选项A“在……之上”，选项B“倚着；触碰”，选项C“在另一边”，选项D“在……上方”。“beat against the window”指“敲打着窗户”，这里介词“against”表示“碰，触”，故选B。

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