题目内容

Jack won first prize in the race__________his hard training.

A. because B. because of C. so that D. as

B 【解析】句意：杰克由于刻苦训练而赢得了比赛的一等奖。A. because因为，后接句子，引导原因状语从句；B. because of因为，后接，名词、代词或名词性短语；C. so that以便、为了…，后接句子，引导目的状语从句；D. as由于，连词，后接句子。句中的his hard training为名词性短语，故答案选B。
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Are these ________ radios?

A. Mike and Jane's B. Mike's and Jane

C. Mike's and Jane's D. Mike and Jane

C 【解析】句意：这些是麦克和简的收音机吗？这是名词的所有格，当两个人共有时，在后一个名词后加’s；当两个人各自拥有时，每个名词各自加’s；根据radios复数可知不是两个人共有一个；故选C

_____ my cousin is very young, _____ she can help with the housework.

A. Once; 不填 B. Though; but C. Although; 不填

C 【解析】句意：尽管我表妹很小，但是她能帮着做家务。Once从前，一次；句子是表示“虽然……，但是……”的复合句，英语表达中，不能同时出现“though/athough”和“but”，只能用其中一个。故选C

On New Year’s Eve (前夕), people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, New Year comes more quietly. Everyone holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.

In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise (日出) of New Year.

1.This passage (文章) is about New Year’s Eve in __________.

A. Italy B. Spain C. Japan D. all of the above

2.People in Spain welcome New Year by __________ after twelve.

A. eating grapes B. eating noodles

C. throwing the old things D. watching the sunrise

3.People in both Spain and Japan __________ to welcome New Year.

A. throw things away B. get together

C. eat some food D. watch the sunrise

4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to __________.

A. look at the stars B. look for New Year’s wishes

C. see the sun coming up D. have a rest

5.The people in __________ think they can get long life from their New Year’s food.

A. Japan B. China C. Spain D. Italy

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】文章讲述了不同的国家的新年风俗。 1. 文章中A、B、C三项的这三个国家在文章中都提及到了。故选D 2. 由第一段中的“In Spain... When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes”可知答案。故选A 3. 由文中提到的西班牙人...

—Your room is very dirty (脏的). You should keep it __________.

—OK. I’ll sweep it right away.

A. clean B. old C. new D. warm

A 【解析】句意：——你的房间很脏，你应该保持安静。——好的，我马上打扫。A. clean 干净； B. old 老的； C. new 新的； D. warm暖和；由答语中的“I’ll sweep it right away”可知，空处应用clean，在这里表示“你应该保持（房间）干净”。故选A

I have great ___________in finishing the work by myself. Can you help me?

A. fun B. success C. trouble D. interest

C 【解析】句意：我独自完成这项工作有很大困难，你能帮我吗？A. fun乐趣；B. success成功；C. trouble困难；D. interest兴趣。根据句意，结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

Jim, don’t be afraid. Be brave and tell yourself ____________.

A. don’t give up B. not to give up C. not give up D. to give up

B 【解析】句意：吉姆，不要害怕。勇敢地告诉自己不要放弃。本题考查tell的固定用法。tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事；tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事；此处动词不定式作宾语补足语。give up“放弃”；结合句意，可知是告诉自己不要放弃，故答案选B。

----Why did you refuse to move in the house ?

----Because it was really in a poor and dirty ____________.

A. form B. kind C. design D. state

D 【解析】句意：——你为什么拒绝搬进来？——因为它真的处于一个贫穷和肮脏的状态。考查名词辨析题。A. form形式；B. kind某类；C. design设计；D. state情况。in a/an +形容词+state处于……情绪/状况中，固定短语；根据句意和语境，可知选D。

How much do you ______ the book?

A. pay B. take C. spend D. pay for

D 【解析】句意：这本书你付了多少钱？pay for表示“(人)为……付款”，故答案选D。

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