[题目]Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down 134meters at the water below! This 4﹣hour climbing tour departs 5times a day． Make your rese 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Answer the questions. （根据短文内容回答下列问题）

Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbor Bridge and look down 134meters at the water below! This 4﹣hour climbing tour departs 5times a day． Make your reservation （预定） now!

	Morning/Afternoon/ Night tour		Lunch/ Twilight Tours
	Mon-Fri	Sat—Sun	Mon—Sun
From June 1 to August31
Adults	$170	$190	$250
Children(10-16)	$110	$130	$190
From September 1 to November 30
Adults	$150	$170	$230
Children(10-16)	$100	$110	$170

Tour includes：

A certificate（证书） to prove you climbed the bridge．

A photo of you and your friends on top of the bridge．

We also provide you with：

Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind．

A radio to communicate with the tour leader．

A special harness（安全带） and rope to make sure you are safe．

Snacks （for lunch and twilight tours only）．

A special bridge flashlight （for twilight and night tours only）．

☆ Prices are in Australian dollars．

☆ Tour times and prices may change without notice．

☆ Children must be taken care of by an adult．

Maximum （最多） 2 children per adult．

☆ For more information， email us at tours@touraustalia．com．

【1】How long does each climbing tour last？

__________________________

【2】How much does it cost for one adult and two children to take an afternoon tour on a November Sunday？

________________________

【3】What are provided to keep the climbers safe on the tours？

__________________________

【4】An adult can take at least two cildren with them on the tour each time， can't he？

_________________________

【5】Why do you think twilight tours are much more expensive than the tours of the other times？

__________________________

【6】Would you like to take the climbing tour？ Why or why not？（give at least two reasons）

_________________________

【答案】

【1】（It lasts for） 4 hours．

【2】（It costs） ﹩390

【3】Special clothes， a radio， a special harness and rope and a （bridge） flashlight

【4】No， he can't

【5】（I think it's） because twilight tours provide more things/They provide tourists with snacks and a （bridge） flashlight．

【6】Yes． It will be amazing to view Sydney on the top of the bridge． And when I see the certificates the photos of my friends and me， I will think of the happy time we spent together． /（Any reasonable answer is acceptable．）

【解析】

本文介绍了攀登悉尼海港大桥的费用以及旅行需要的东西。

【1】根据This 4﹣hour climbing tour departs 5 times a day．可知这次攀爬旅行历时4小时。故答案为（It lasts for）4 hours。

【2】根据表格Afternoon tour/Sat-Sun，时间是From September 1 to November 30可知此11月下午旅行一个大人价格为170美元，一个小孩价格为110美元，两个孩子是220美元，170+220=390美元。故答案为（It costs）﹩390。

【3】根据We also provide you with：以下可知他们提供特殊衣服、对讲机、安全带、绳索和手电筒。故答案为Special clothes, a radio, a special harness and rope and a（bridge）flashlight。

【4】根据Maximum（最多）2 children per adult．可知一个大人最多带两个小孩。因此问句“一个成年人一次至少可以带两个孩子”是不对的。此句为一般疑问句，否定回答为No， he can't.故答案为No, he can't。

【5】根据 Snacks （for lunch and twilight tours only）． A special bridge flashlight （for twilight and night tours only）．可知黄昏旅行会提供零食和特殊手电筒，因此可推测这是它贵的原因。故答案为（I think it's）because twilight tours provide more things/They provide tourists with snacks and a（bridge）flashlight。

【6】此题为开放性试题。纵观全文我们知道这是一座非常高的桥，我们可以有很好的视野，并且我们能拍照与家人共度时光。故答案为Yes． It will be amazing to view Sydney on the top of the bridge． And when I see the certificates the photos of my friends and me， I will think of the happy time we spent together． /（Any reasonable answer is acceptable．）。

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Many studieshave shown us that our memories aren't completely trustable. It can be difficult to tell a real memory from a false one, but one kind of memories is tested to be unreal: anything "remembered" before age 2. According to a new study published inPsychological Science, nearly 40 percent of people are sure that they remember events before this age, but their brains are almost certainly lying to them.

There’s a reason you don’t remember anything from when you were a baby: Your brain just wasn't wired to record information that way. Infants (婴儿) use their memories when they first start to walk, talk, eat, and learn in general, but that all falls into the non-declarative memory category (非陈述性记忆范畴). Declarative memory, on the other hand, describes the events that happened to you, and it's specific to the hippocampus region (海马区) of the brain. For example, people with hippocampal damage can’t tell you much about their own lives, but they can still walk or talk.

In the first couple years of a child's life, the hippocampus is in overdrive. It keeps growing neurons (神经元) to make room for all the new information the young brain is absorbing. This is what allows babies to learn so much at such a fast rate, but it also means they have to sacrifice their long-term declarative memory. As new neurons form, old ones are pushed out, along with the autobiographical (自传体的)memories they stored.

It isn't until age 2 that this growth starts to slow down and the hippocampus becomes able to save declarative memories for a longer period. But adults can still feel sure they remember events from much earlier. When researchers asked 6,641 study participants to describe their first memories and say how old they were when they happened, 2,487 people reported memories from before age 2.

As these numbers suggest, it's surprisingly easy to believe the stories you tell yourself or that were told to you are true, first-hand recollections. For example, you clearly remember dropping your ice cream cone at the zoo when you were 1.5 years old. What's likely happening is that you're remembering the picture that played in your head when your parents shared their own memories of the event when you were a few years older, or maybe you saw pictures taken from that day and you formed false memories around them.

Memory doesn't become simpler as we grow up. Even people with super autobiographical memory are susceptible (易受影响的) to false memories.

【1】What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

A.Brains can change false memories into real ones.

B.Babies before age 2 can hardly remember how to walk.

C.Most adults remember everything from their early ages.

D.Declarative memories describe the things happened to us.

【2】The word “sacrifice” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______________.

A.give upB.care forC.work outD.connect with

【3】Some adults reported memories from before age 2 because______.

A.they save more declarative memories than other people

B.they might remember pictures their parents shared later

C.they might have larger brains to store the information

D.they are influenced by the fast growth of their brains

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Children’s development before age 2 is important.

B.Brains save different memories in different areas.

C.Researches on infants have led to a new discovery.

D.People’s memories before age 2 are probably lies.

【题目】

In January, 2016, a three-episode TV documentary, Masters in Forbidden City, was broadcast on China Central Television. It soon became popular – the first episode alone has been watched nearly 1 million times so far on the video website bilibili.com.

Now the documentary has been made into a film, and came out on Dec 16, 2016. It is about how professional antiquity restorers (文物修复者) in the Forbidden City repair ancient paintings, calligraphy, clocks and bronze pieces. It may not sound exciting, but the restorers’ patience and their 100 percent focus on even the smallest things is enough to impress people.

In fact, many of the restorers are young people. It has also made the documentary popular among their peers(同龄人), as it has shown them possibility of a different lifestyle. After Masters in Forbidden City was broadcast, about 20,000 people applied to work in the Forbidden City. Most of them were new college graduates.

The job has become popular. So have the restorers. But was it difficult to be part of a documentary? “It was only supposed to be difficult for the director, not for us. We simply did our jobs, paying no attention to anyone else around.” said Shi Liancang, one of the restorers, when asked during the film’s premiere(首映) in Shanghai. To make the documentary, the production team also did five years of pre-research and four months of uninterrupted(连续的) filming in the Forbidden City.

Indeed, these restorers keep this peaceful state of mind and devote themselves to doing the same thing they deeply love day after day. As the poster for the documentary says, “Choose a career and do it for a lifetime.”

【1】What does the documentary Masters in Forbidden City mainly talk about?

A.Detailed introductions of things in the Forbidden City.

B.How restorers in the Forbidden City repair things.

C.Life of professional antiquity restorers in the Forbidden City.

D.Different kinds of workers working in the Forbidden City.

【2】FromwhatShiLiancangsaid in paragraph 4,themostimportantquality of the restorers shouldbe _______.

A.curiosityB.creativityC.imaginationD.attention

【3】What does the documentary want to tell people?

A.Choose a job you love and do it well.

B.Working as an antiquity restorer is great.

C.Young people should live a different life.

D.Shooting a film in the Forbidden City requires hard work.

【题目】Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

Cool，amazing，unforgettable…something money can't buy!

These are all words which students have used to describe their HOST visits．But a word they never use is "expensive"．Why not？

Because HOST visits are FREE．

Our wonderful hosts are not paid．They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them．

Students pay their own travel costs．And there is an application fee（申请费） which helps to pay for running the HOST program．But your university may pay all or part of the application fee for you．

The British Council and Foreign Office founded （建立）HOST in 1987．Thousands of students have enjoyed this experience．

5reasons to have a HOST visit

It is a unique opportunity to experience the real life of Britain．

It is safe﹣﹣﹣all the hosts are known by HOST．

It may cost you only your train fare．

You will learn things which the university cannot teach you．

You will have some very special memories to take home with you．

And 3reasons NOT to apply for a HOST visit

Please do not use HOST as a cheap form of tourism．It is about meeting people，sharing their lives．

Please do not go on a HOST visit if you need to use your phone or pad a lot．Instead，make it a good chance to meet British people and make new friends．

Please do not apply to HOST unless you have an open mind．Please don't be surprised﹣﹣﹣and enjoy it!

You can apply for a HOST visit if you are：

A full﹣time student in the UK．HOST cannot accept applications from outside the UK．

Aged 18+

You can include your husband，wife，partner，children﹣if they are living in the UK during your study period．HOST cannot accept applications from visiting family members or friends．

【1】This advertisement is probably for to read．

A.travel agentsB.news reportersC.international studentsD.hotel managers

【2】Which of the following words cannot be used to describe HOST visits？

A.Amazing．B.Expensive．C.Unforgettable．D.Surprising．

【3】The word "them" in the sentence "They love giving international students very special memories of the UK to take home with them．" refer to ．

A.international studentsB.wonderful hostsC.travel costsD.HOST visits

【4】People who are interested can learn from this advertisement．

A.how to apply for a HOST visitB.who can apply for a HOST visit

C.how to pay for their HOST visitsD.where they can find wonderful hosts

【5】The main purpose of the HOST program is to enable students to ．

A.visit different places in the UKB.save money on travelling cost

C.make full use of their stay in the UKD.be more open minded and active