题目内容

10．China and India are         countries．（　　）
A．developingB．developedC．to developD．develop

分析 中国和印度是发展中国家．

解答 答案A．先看句子成分，主语为China and Inida，谓语be动词为are，后面有表语countries，句子成分基本完整，我们可推断，此空应该选择一个形容词作定语，修饰countries．D．develop 为动词，表示"发展"，所以首先排除D项．A项developing是develop的ing形式，表示"发展中的"，用V+ing形式构成形容词，有正在进行时的意思，即developing有"正在发展"的意思，符合题意．B项developed是develop的ed形式，表示"发达的"，用V+ed形式构成形容词，有过去时态的含义，即developed有"发展已完成，即发达"的含义，显然所表达的意思不符合客观事实．C项to develop，be+to do，表示"按计划或安排要做的事"，即"打算做某事"，不合题意．所以，答案选A．

点评 此题主要考查ing形式的形容词与ed形式的形容词之前的区别以及它们的不同用法，如果能够准确区分它们，选出正确答案也就不难了．

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