Question

【题目】阅读短文，用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词）

succeed, stand, as a result, it, blow, direct, differently, one

Once there was a naughty（淘气的）boy. He picked two identical acorns（橡树果）from the same tree and planted them in two【1】places. He planted the【2】in the middle of a forest and the second on a hill by itself.

Do you know what happened later? The acorn planted in the forest lived happily. It enjoyed the sunshine and rich soil. It wasn't afraid of strong wind and heavy rain at all because there were so many trees【3】around it. It was protected well by them. It grew fast. It looked strong but in fact, it became weak because it didn't spread its roots for support. At last, it was easily【4】down in a storm.

What about the acorn standing on a hillside? It had to face every storm and wind by itself.【5】, its roots plunged（插入）deep into the earth and spread in every【6】, even wrapping（缠绕）themselves around large stones. At times, it seemed the tree wasn't growing fast enough but the growth was happening underground.

It knew that it must make itself strong enough to protect【7】from the threatening（威胁）of winds and storms. Year by year, it stood straight there all the time no matter how bad the weather would be.

So don't be afraid of terrible situations! It's necessary for us to meet them because they are the ways to be【8】.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】different

【2】first

【3】standing

【4】blown

【5】As a result

【6】direction

【7】itself

【8】successful

【解析】

文章大意：从前有一个淘气的男孩。他从同一棵树上采摘了两颗相同的橡子，并把它们种在两个不同的地方。他在一片森林中间种了一棵树，第二棵就自己种在一座山上。种植在森林里的橡子，在暴风雨中很容易就被吹倒了。站在山坡上的橡子，不管天气有多糟糕，它总是笔直地站在那里。

【1】句意：他选择了两个相同的橡子(橡树果)相同的树,栽在两不同的地方。

根据空前基数词two和空后名词places 可知，此空应填形容词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，此空是“不同的”的意思，故答案为different 。

【2】句意：他把第一棵树栽在森林中间，第二棵独自种在一座小山上。

根据空前定冠词the和后面and the second on a hill by itself. 可知，此空应填序数词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，此空是“第一”的意思，故答案为first。

【3】句意：它一点也不怕强风和大雨，因为有很多树站在它周围。

根据空前there were so many trees 可知，此空应填现在分词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，故答案为standing 。

【4】句意：最后，它很容易就被暴风雨刮倒了。

根据句子结构可知，此句缺少谓语动词，根据空前it was easily 可知，此句是一般过去时态的被动语态，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，故答案为blown。

【5】句意：由于其根源暴跌(插入)深入地球和蔓延在每一个方向,甚至包装(缠绕)在大的石头。

根据空后its roots plunged（插入）deep into the earth ，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，此空的意思是“由于”，故答案为As a result。

【6】句意：由于其根源暴跌(插入)深入地球和蔓延在每一个方向,甚至包装(缠绕)在大的石头。

根据空前形容词every 可知，此空应填名词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，故答案为direction 。

【7】句意：它知道它必须让自己强大到足以保护自己免受威胁(威胁)的风和风暴。

根据空前it must make itself 可知，此空应填反身代词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，故答案为itself 。

【8】句意：所以不要害怕可怕的情况!我们有必要认识他们，因为他们是成功的途径。

根据空前to be 可知，此空应填形容词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，故答案为successful。

阅读短文，用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。选词填空题是初中英语的一个重要题型,它集词的用法与搭配、词语辨析、语法、单句理解、语篇理解等考查于一体,既考查了考生的语言知识水平,又检测了考生的分析判断能。例如，第1小题，句意：他选择了两个相同的橡子(橡树果)相同的树,栽在两不同的地方。根据空前基数词two和空后名词places 可知，此空应填形容词，结合句意和所给英语单词提示可知，此空是“不同的”的意思，故答案为different 。