Question

【题目】 In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship(友谊) between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.

Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect(保护) animals who can't speak for themselves.

【1】“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to prove _________ .

A.pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money

B.money can make pets happy

C.it's the best way to spend money

D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children

【2】According(依照) to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because _________.

A.they are ill and they need to see the doctor

B.they can make the patients(病人) happier

C.they can help the doctor find out the problems

D.the doctors can do experiment(试验) on them

【3】During the “Be Kind to Animals Week”, the people in America __________.

A.hold pet showsB.play with the pets the whole week

C.cook delicious food for petsD.make friends with other people's pets

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.

B.Dogs can help people do many things.

C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection(保护).

D.We have done a lot of things for pets.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【解析】

本文主要向我们介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。一些宠物和孩子对于主人一样都很重要，宠物能够帮助人们并且已经成为人们生活中的一部分，热爱动物和保护动物已经成为每个人的习惯。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段“Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!一些人认为宠物就是他们的孩子。一些人在死的时候甚至留下所有的钱给他们的宠物们”可知一些宠物就像孩子一样对于主人很重要，故选D。

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”科学家们发现宠物帮助人们活得更长！它们也使人们更高兴，因为这，他们带动物去医院拜访病人”可知这些狗能使病人更高兴，故选B。

【3】推理判断题。根据第三段“Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week美国人在五月的第一周举行‘善待动物周’。宠物表演会在这周举行”可知人们会举行宠物表演，故选A。

【4】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Instead，theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal-adog相反，他们谈论的是一种可爱的动物”和最后一段“we must protect(保护) animals who can't speak for themselves我们必须保护那些不能为自己说话的动物”可知动物是可爱的应该被关心和保护，故选C。

主旨大意类的阅读题目是中考英语阅读理解的必考题型之一，特别看重考生的主旨理解能力和语篇理解能力。考生可以通过阅读全文，理解文章大意，确定全文的中心思想。例如小题4，本文主要向我们介绍了在美国宠物与人们之间的关系。宠物已经成为人们生活的一部分，热爱和保护动物是每一个人应该做的。人们需要宠物，宠物也需要人们，所以选项C是对的，考生们可以运用这种方法选出正确答案。