题目内容
13.The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake,which is 4kilometers in length and less than 100meters in width.A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem,from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties,many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake.Following the lines of the natural landscape,a large number of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods.Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.
The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China.In a word,the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.
| The Slender West Lake | |
| Location | ●The Slender West Lake,about 123.6hectares in (56)area,lies in the(57)northwest of Yangzhou,whose south gate (58)faces Great Rainbow Bridge Road. |
| Name | ●It used to be a long (59)river named the Baozhang Lake. ●It gets its present name from a poem and becomes famous both at home and (60)abroad. |
| (61)Development/History | ●Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. ●(62)Manybuildings appeared along the moats during different periods. ●Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both (63)traveled/traveled to the Slender West Lake. |
| Features | ●It (64)follows the lines of the natural landscape and creates the unique beauty for the Slender West Lake. ●It also has rich historical and (65)cultural meaning which attracts a lot of tourists. |
分析 本文从四个方面介绍瘦西湖,分别是地理位置、名字的由来、历史沿革以及特征.地理位置位于扬州的西北部,南门正对着大彩虹格路;原名叫宝藏湖,现名源自一首诗,并因此闻名国内外;从隋唐开始到清朝,沿着护城河建有大量的建筑,构成独特的美景;瘦西湖不仅以美景享誉国内外,也有着丰富的历史与文化内涵.
解答 56.area 57.northwest 58.faces 59.river 60.abroad 61 Development/History 62.Many 63.traveled/traveled 64.follows 65.cultural
56.area:考查名词.句意:瘦西湖占地面积123.6公顷.根据It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares瘦西湖占地面积123.6公顷,可知答案填area.
57.northwest:考查名词.句意:位于扬州的西北部.根据The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou 瘦西湖景点位于扬州的西北部,the后加名词,可知答案填northwest.
58.faces:考查动词.句意:其南门正对着大彩虹桥路.根据with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road其南门正对着大彩虹桥路,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,可知答案填faces.
59.river:考查动词.句意:它过去是一个名叫宝藏湖的长长的河.根据The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake瘦西湖过去是一个名为宝藏湖的长河,可知答案填river.
60.abroad:考查名词.结合第二段which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.可知是世界闻名,结合home用abroad国外,故答案是abroad.
61 Development/History:考查名词.句意:历史或发展.根据during the Sui and Tang Dynasties,during different periods,Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong在隋唐期间、在不同时期、康熙和乾隆皇帝,可知本段落讲述的是历史沿革,可知答案填名词Development/History.
62.Many.形容词考查.结合a large number of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods可知是大量的房子在护城河边建起,故填many许多的,修饰可数名词houses,故答案是Many.
63.traveled/traveled:考查动词.句意:康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩过瘦西湖.Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.清朝的康熙和乾隆皇帝都游玩过瘦西湖,visit与travel为近义词,可知答案填travelled/traveled.
64.follows:考查动词.句意:它后面跟着一列自然景象,为瘦西湖创造出独特的美.根据Following the lines of the natural landscape,a large number of buildings along the moats(护城河) were constructed(建造) in different locations during different periods在不同的时期不同地点建造了大量的建筑,并紧跟着一列自然风光,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语it三单,可知答案填follows.
65.cultural:考查形容词.句意:它也蕴含着吸引众多游客的历史和文化意义.根据In a word,the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape(风景),but also embodies (体现) the richness of its history and culture.简而言之,瘦西湖不但代表着自然风景之美,也体现着它丰富的历史和文化,可知答案填形容词cultural.
点评 本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结.一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题.书写答案时,注意首字母大写.为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则.
| A. | few; little | B. | less; fewer | C. | fewer; less |
| 36.A.classroom | B.restaurant | C.school | D.back |
| 37.A.forks | B.spoons | C.knives | D.chopsticks |
| 38.A.forget | B.remember | C.think | D.want |
| 39.A.empty | B.peaceful | C.quiet | D.crowded |
| 40.A.bad | B.good | C.small | D.big |
| 41.A.Suddenly | B.Finally | C.Luckily | D.Probably |
| 42.A.honest | B.patient | C.proud | D.brave |
| 43.A.dessert | B.fruit | C.drinks | D.vegetables |
| 44.A.both | B.either | C.only | D.neither |
| 45.A.he | B.she | C.I | D.they |
| 46.A.discussion | B.meeting | C.interview | D.meal |
| 47.A.pick | B.get | C.put | D.wake |
| 48.A.ate | B.dropped | C.prepared | D.took |
| 49.A.so | B.because | C.as | D.but |
| 50.A.laughing | B.thinking | C.arguing | D.learning. |
Strangely enough,the eagle soon got used to the (18)D of all the chickens in the yard.It learned to walk from side to side like chickens,and eat happily from a trough (食槽).For many years,the eagle(19)B his new life on the farm.
Then one day,one of the farmer's friends pointed to the playing eagle and aske,"(20)B is that eagle acting like a chicken?"The farmer told him what had happened,and the friend felt quite (21)B
"What a pity!"said the friend."It should fly in the sky instead of living here!"He picked up the eagle,and threw it into the air.The eagle was (22)A,and cried loudly.Then it just fell down on the ground.
That night,the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle.The next morning,he headed back to the farm for another (23)D.This time he carried the eagle to the top of a nearby mountain.
When he stood at the highest place of the mountain,he looked into its eyes and shouted,"Don't you understand?You weren't made to live like a chicken!"As he (24)C the eagle up,he made sure it was facing into the bright light of the rising sun.Then he (25)D tossed(抛) the bird into the sky.This time the eagle opened his wings,and disappeared into the clouds.
| 16.A.polite | B.brave | C.kind | D.proud |
| 17.A.would | B.should | C.must | D.need |
| 18.A.food | B.sounds | C.water | D.habits |
| 19.A.missed | B.enjoyed | C.lost | D.forgot |
| 20.A.When | B.Why | C.How | D.What |
| 21.A.puzzled | B.sorry | C.amazed | D.worrying |
| 22.A.frightened | B.guilty | C.excited | D.angry |
| 23.A.drink | B.meeting | C.rest | D.try |
| 24.A.tied | B.put | C.held | D.filled |
| 25.A.easily | B.hardly | C.quickly | D.powerfully. |
B:Maria?Hi?(86)B
A:I'm in Mexico (墨西哥).(87)E
B:Oh,thanks
A:So how is it going there?
B:Great!(88)D
A:Pretty good.(89)C
B:I'm having a party.
B:That sounds like fun.(90)A
A:Hot and sunny.
| A:How is the weather? B:Where are you? C:What are you doing? D:How is it going with you? E:I'm calling to say happy birthday. |
| A. | There is | B. | There are | C. | There has | D. | There have |