题目内容

The policeman told the children _____play in the street.

A. didn‘t B. to not C. not to D. don‘t

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:警察告诉孩子们不能在街上玩。tell告诉,后接带to不定式做宾补,不定式否定形式为not to do故选C.

考点:考查不定式

 

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In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.

The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.

Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.

In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.

Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of great people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)

Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photos were nor just copies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.

1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________

A. his business     B. his house       C. his garden      D. his window

2.The Daguerrotype was____________.

A. a Frenchman    B. a kind of picture   C. a kind of camera   D. a photographer

3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.

A. watch lots of films

B. buy an expensive camera

C. stop in most cities

D. take many films and something else with him.

4.Mathew Brady______________.

A. was very lifelike               

B. was famous for his unusual pictures

C. was quite strong              

D. took many pictures of moving people

5.This passage tells us_____________.

A. how photography was developed

B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures

C. how to take pictures in the world

D. how to use different cameras

 

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally , a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

1.The underline word “sewage” in the passage means_______

A. 排污 B.染色 C . 洗涤 D. 洗尘

2.How can we keep the mice and flies away?

A. Some water is used to cover the rubbish.

B. Some earth can be used to cover the rubbish.

C. The fire burns the rubbish.

D. The sewage system takes away the rubbish.

3.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.

A. to feed animals B. to feed plants C. to build a house D. to make machines

4.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A. By burning it off B. By putting it in water

C. By throwing it away D. By reusing and recycling it.

5.The main idea of the passage is ______

A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.

B. to explain the need for rubbish collection

C. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

D. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

 

读下面的短文.根据短主内容,填写表格.将小题信息充完整。每空不超过3个单词。在答题卡上将答填写在对应题号的横线上。

If you go into the forests with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.

Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal( 信号 )by shouting or whistling(吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given thee times is a call for help,

If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches( 树枝 )

What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way hack.

The important thing to do when you are lost -- stay in one place.

Title

How lo deal with getting lost

 

 

Ways

 

___1.___and slay where you are

Give friends ____2.___by shouting and whistling three times

If you don’t get help before night comes, try to__ 3. a room with branches

Drop some small _4. as you walk so that you can find your way back.

Conclusion

 

There are many ways to deal with getting lost,but the most important

Way is to stay in ___5.__place .

 

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