题目内容

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子

1如果你没认真考虑,你不能轻易得出结论。

You can't draw a ________________ if you don't think it over.

2马云是中国最富有的人之一。

Ma Yun is ________ ________ ________ ________ persons in China.

3物理对我来说难学。

Physics ________ difficult for me ________ ________.

4他可以给出你第一百个不去的理由。

He can give you ________ ________ reason for not ________.

5怀特先生上学期教我们英语。

Mr. White ________ ________ English last term.

【答案】

1conclusion easily

2one of the richest

3is to learn/study

4the hundredth going

5taught us

【解析】

1根据句意可知,这里考查的是固定短语draw a conclusion,意为“得出结论”conclusion是名词,意为“结论”;easily“容易地,轻易地”,是一个副词,修饰句中的谓语动词draw。故答案为conclusion easily

2根据句意可知,这句话考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的之一”。richestrich的最高级形式,意为“最富有的”。故答案为one of the richest

3主语Physics是学科名称,意为“物理”,谓语动词应用单数,故第一个空填isto learn/study是动词不定式形式,在句中作主语补足语。其句型是:主语+be+形容词+(for sb.) to do sth.,故答案为is, to learn/study

4hundred意为“百”,根据句意可知,这里考查改错的序数词形式,应该是hundredth,在序数词前需要加定冠词the;第三个空前for是介词,后面跟名词或动名词形式,所以应将go变为动名词going。故答案为the hundredth, going

5teach“教”,是一个动词,根据句中的时间状语last term“上个学期”可知,这句话应用一般过去时态,teach的过去式是不规则的变化,应该是taughtus“我们”,人称代词宾格形式,在句中作taught的宾语。故答案为taught us

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【题目】 According to a recent survey, over 23 percent of Chinese high school students have trouble.

There are a number of conditions that can make it _______ for teenagers to get the rest they need. During the teenage years, the body's biological clock(生物钟) tells them to fall asleep later at night and wake up later in the morning.

But the body clock isn't the _______ reason teens lose sleep. Lots of people have insomnia(失眠症). All kinds of things can lead to insomnia such as illness, moods and sleeping environment. The most common _______ is stress. “On the notice board the teacher puts everyone's grades up, from first to last,” said Zeng Lei, 16, Hubei. “I'm so worried about my grades that I can't sleep.”

Some teens find they wake up during the night, because they don't have enough iron in their body. Their legs or arms _______ during the sleep making it hard to sleep. Others have nightmares(梦魇) so often they can't get the rest they need.

To enjoy good sleep, doctors say that a teenager needs a healthy lifestyle. That means _______ regular hours and not watching too much TV, using computer too often, or reading too much in bed. They should also try not to drink coffee or tea, eat heavy meals or exercise before bed, _______ these can keep them awake.

It's good idea for a person who keeps having trouble with sleep to see a doctor. “You need to listen to what doctors say,” said Dr Yuan Yonggui of the School of Medicine at Southeast University. He warns against taking medicine if it's not from the doctor.

1A.unusualB.tiringC.difficultD.impossible

2A.bestB.biggestC.onlyD.last

3A.causeB.illnessC.situationD.sense

4A.restB.growC.increaseD.move

5A.keepingB.takingC.choosingD.making

6A.whenB.sinceC.althoughD.if

【题目】 Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. As a teenager, just eating alone in the dining hall can’t be acceptable, and girls even go to the restrooms hand in hand. They fear being called a “loner”.

In these cases, we might use the word “loner” in a disapproving (不赞成的) way. However, it can actually have a positive meaning as well.

It all depends on our attitude toward being alone. If we see being alone as something not very good, we will be against it. But if we understand that it’s an everyday part of life, we’ll be able to “hug the beauty of our solo (单独的) journey”, as best-selling US writer Mandy Hale wrote in her book The Single Woman.

In some countries, more young people are choosing to be loners. In South Korea, “honjok” has become a growing lifestyle. The word comes from Korean “hon” (alone) and “jok” (group).These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. “I hope it grows into a self-supporting culture of happiness.” said Jang Jae Young, a South Korean who runs a website about this solo lifestyle called www.honjok.me.

In Japan, people have developed a strong “loner culture” and even a “loner economy (经济).” There are many solo KTVs and solo coffee bars. Noodle restaurants for solo customers are especially popular. There are boards which separate each seat. Customers fill out a form to make an order, and then press a button to call the waiter. They don’t see the faces of other customers or waiters.

People are becoming more experienced in and comfortable about being alone. This doesn’t mean we should totally keep ourselves away from the outside world, of course. But it doesn’t hurt to have some “me time” once in a while.

1From the passage we know that “honjok” ________.

A.means a group of lonersB.is a culture which brings people closer

C.is a website run by a KoreanD.will be a popular lifestyle in North Korea

2The underlined word “separate” in Para. 5 means “________”.

A.合并B.隔开C.监控D.固定

3If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)

A.①; ②③; ④⑤⑥B.①; ②③④; ⑤⑥

C.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥D.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥

4The best title of this passage is ________.

A.Ways to Deal with AlonenessB.A Tradition of Aloneness in Asian Countries

C.Aloneness—A Common LifestyleD.Advantages and Disadvantages of Aloneness

【题目】 In English, when someone is very angry we say this person “sees red”, like a bull goes wild after seeing a red cloth. Now it turns out that “seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a scientific fact.

Researchers at North Dakota State University in the US found that there is a connection between the color red and anger. Angry people really do “see red” where others don’t. And a preference for red over blue may even suggest a more hostile personality.

The study includes a number of experiments. In the first, researchers asked a group of people which color they preferred, red or blue. Participants (参加者) then did personality tests. Results showed that those who chose red tended to be more hostile.

During a second test, participants looked at faded images that could be regarded either red or blue. Those who saw red scored 25 percent higher on hostility in the personality test.

“Hostile people have hostile thoughts; hostile thoughts are connected with the color red, and therefore hostile people see this color more frequently,” the researchers told The Independent.

Finally, the participants were told about imaginary situations in which they could take different actions. Results showed that in these situations, red-preferring people were more likely to show that they would harm another person than those who preferred blue.

“An important message from this research is that color can send psychological (心理的) meaning,” the researchers said.

Where does this connection between the color red and anger come from? Scientists said it might be a matter of evolution (进化). In ancient times, poisonous plants and insects could cause wounds and bleeding. So it may have become instinctive (本能的) for people to link the color red with danger and threats.

1“Seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a _______.

A.legend storyB.funny joke

C.scientific factD.useful suggestion

2The underlined word “hostile” in the second paragraph means_____.

A.unfriendlyB.popular

C.upsetD.cheerful

3During a second test, those who saw red scored 25 percent ______ on hostility in the personality test.

A.lowerB.higher

C.moreD.cheerful

4In the final test, the participants were told about ______ in which they could take different actions.

A.faded imagesB.the true information

C.the same experienceD.imaginary situations

5Which of the following is NOT true about the study?

A.Participants did personality tests in the study.

B.Participants took three tests in the study.

C.Participants were tested on seven different colors.

D.Blue-preferring people were less likely to harm others.

6What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A.It tells us scientists’ new findings.

B.It explains why red is connected to anger.

C.It tells us the importance of evolution.

D.It shows us the poor living conditions of ancient people.

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