题目内容
【题目】先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the center of the American film industry is Hollywood, the movie center of India is Mumbai, known 1 Bombay. “Bollywood” is a combination (结合) of the 2 “Bombay” and “Hollywood”.
Bollywood is not a physical place. Some people 3 the name, saying that it makes the industry look like a poor cousin to Hollywood. 4, Bollywood is one of the largest centers of film production in the world.
No Bollywood movie is thought complete 5 a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still be 6 if the music is good. Because of this, music directors are sometimes more popular than actors. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs in it, often explaining what the dances mean. A film's success often 7 on the quality of such musical numbers. In some ways, Bollywood has been influencing 8 films in the western world since the 2000s.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood when it comes to musical style, but it is very 9 to Hollywood in several ways. Bollywood hero Shark Khan uses a gun just like Hollywood star Tom Cruise. News reporters follow Bollywood stars just as often as Hollywood stars. The personal lives of Indian actors and actresses catch the headlines, just as 10 do in the United States.
（1）A.for B.to C.as D.at
（2）A.cities B.words C.films D.factories
（3）A.like B.dislike C.agree D.disagree
（4）A.But B.However C.Though D.Otherwise
（5）A.with B.without C.except D.besides
（6）A.successful B.necessary C.serious D.worse
（7）A.decides B.divides C.depends D.dreams
（8）A.romantic B.action C.funny D.musical
（9）A.different B.difficult C.similar D.same
（10）A.we B.they C.you D.them
【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、B
（4）、B
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、C
（10）、B
【解析】这篇短文重点介绍了印度孟买的电影制作中心——宝莱坞。
（1）句意：印度的电影中心是 Mumbai ，以Bombay 而闻名。A. for为了；B. to到……；C. as作为； D. at在……短语be known as…表示以作为……而闻名。根据上文说到了美国的电影中心，下文是说印度的以……闻名。故选C。
（2）句意：“宝莱坞”是“Bombay”and“Hollywood”的一个结合的单词。A. cities城市；B. words单词；C. films电影；D. factories工厂。这里是说一个结合的单词。故选B。
（3）句意：一些人们不喜欢那个名字。A. like喜欢；B. dislike不喜欢；C. agree同意；D. disagree不同意；根据下文saying that it makes the industry look like a poor cousin to Hollywood.可知这里是不喜欢这个名字的意思。故选B。
（4）句意：然而，宝莱坞是世界上最大的电影制作中心之一。A. But但是；B. However然而；C. Though尽管；D. Otherwise否则。这里表示转折关系。故选B。
（5）句意：没有宝莱坞电影被认为是完整的没有几首歌曲和舞蹈。A. with带有；B. without没有；C. except除了；D. besides除了……；根据下文In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies.可知是没有的，用介词without。根据题意，故选B。
（6）句意：如果音乐是好的，即使一部不好的电影也可能是成功。A. successful成功的；B. necessary有必要的；C. serious严重的；D. worse糟糕的。根据上文In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies.可知，这里是说音乐好，电影不好也是成功的。故选A。
（7）句意：一部电影的成功往往取决于这部音乐剧的质量。A. decides决定；B. divides分成；C. depends依靠；D. dreams梦想。短语depend on…表示取决于……。根据题意，故选C。
（8）句意：在某些方面，自2000年以来，宝莱坞一直在影响西方世界的音乐电影。A. romantic浪漫的；B. action行动；C. funny有趣的；D. musical音乐的。这里是说音乐电影。故选D。
（9）句意：但是它在某些方面和好莱坞的有些相似。短语be similar to…表示和……相似。A. different不同的；B. difficult困难的；C. similar相似的；D. same相同的。根据下文Bollywood hero Shark Khan uses a gun just like Hollywood star Tom Cruise.可知，他们是相似的。故选C。
（10）句意：印度男女演员的私人生活成为了头条新闻，就像在美国一样。A. we我们； B. they 他们；C. you你们；D. them他们。这里是说他们的私人生活和美国的一样。故选B。
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启东小题作业本系列答案【题目】阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.
In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to protect (保护) themselves against sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Homes in such places need to have screens (滤网) on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the house, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be very strong so that they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?
Different 【1】 | In different kinds of weather |
Homes in hot weather | ·In southern China, southern USA and other hot places, people can be【2】 most of the time, but they still need to keep themselves 【3】sun, rain and insects. ·Homes there have windows and doors 【4】screens to let the wind in but keep 【5】the insects. |
Homes in 【6】weather | ·In【7】, northern China and other cold places, people want to keep out the cold and keep in the heat, so the homes there need to have thick 【8】. ·It snows a lot there, so homes most have 【9】roofs that can hold a lot of snow and also can let the snow fall off 【10】. |
【题目】根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
finally, classmate, scientist, mark, give, famous, age, try, spend, work |
Miss Li,
I'm a slow student. Most of my are much better than me. Although I .much time studying for the tests, I can't get good . Sometimes my fatherme some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But it doesn't. What do you think I should do?
Jane
Dear Jane,
Manypeople were not so good when they were young. Edison, a famous, did poorly in his studies when he was a twelve-year-old boy. Buthe did a lot for the people in the world. When l was at your, I didn't do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded(成功)at last. You should take it easy andyour best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do better.
Miss Li.