Question

【题目】One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. A bad-looking man came to see if I had a room for just o【1】 night. He came for a treatment this morning from【2】(east) shore, but there’s no bus till next morning. I was told that he had been searching but was not very s【3】. I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest【4】 the porch(门廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to join 【5】(we). “No, thank you. I had plenty.” He said.

After finishing【6】(have) the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didn’t take a long time to see this old man had an oversized(过大的)heart crowded that tiny body. He【7】(tell) me he fished for living to help his daughter, his five children and his wife who was ill and too weak to do anything. At bedtime, we put a bed in the children’s room for him. On his next trip, he 【8】/br:t/ a big fish and some fresh oysters(牡蛎)as a gift. And for years, there was never a time he came【9】/wat/ some fish or vegetables from his garden.

I know it was thankful【10】 our family to know him. From him we learned that to accept the bad with no complaint and the good with thanks.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】one

【2】eastern

【3】successful

【4】on

【5】us

【6】having

【7】told

【8】brought

【9】without

【10】for

【解析】本文主要讲了在一个夏天的晚上， 我正在做晚饭的时候，一个老人敲门请求借宿，我在门廊给他找了一个地方。饭后，通过谈话，我得知， 他钓鱼是为了他的女儿还有她的五个孩子和妻子， 他再一次来的时候，给我们带来了一条鱼和一些牡蛎。多年以来， 他来时没有一次不带着鱼或者菜园里的蔬菜。我知道对我们的家人来说认识他感到很欣慰。从这位老人身上我们学习到接受不好的东西时不抱怨,接受好的东西时心怀感激。

【1】句意： 一个真地很难看的老人问我是否有一间房间让他住一晚上。Night夜晚，可数名词单数，可数名词单数不可单独使用，要么和不定冠词或数词“一”根据语境和首字母提示可知此处是一个晚上，故填one。

【2】句意：为了有收获他今天早上从东海岸来，但是直到第二天早上还没有车。分析句子结构可知此处是形容词修饰名词 shore，结合首字母提示可知填 eastern。

【3】句意： 我得知他一直在寻找但是不是非常成功。分析句子结构可知此处是形容词做 was的表语，根据语境和首字母提示可知此处填successful（成功的）。

【4】句意：我告诉他我们可以给他找一张床，但是是在门廊里休息。短语on the porch：在门廊；根据短语和语境可知填on。

【5】句意：当我们（饭）好了的时候，我问他是否加入我们。 join是动词，其后用代词的宾格形式，we我们，主格，故填它的宾格形式us。

【6】句意：吃完晚饭后，我去外面和他谈话。短语finish doing sth.完成做某事，根据短语用法和句意可知填having。

【7】句意：他告诉我他钓鱼是为了他的女儿还有他的五个孩子以及由于生病而太虚弱不能做任何事的妻子。主句是一般过去时从句使用过去的某种时态，结合本文讲述过去发生的故事，本文时态是一般过去时， 可知此处动词用过去式，故填told。

【8】句意：在他下次出行的时候，他买了一条大鱼和一些新鲜的牡蛎作为礼物。 根据音标可知此处是动词的过去式 brought。

【9】句意： 多年以来， 他来时没有一次不带着鱼或者菜园里的蔬菜。根据音标可知此处是介词 without。

【10】句意：我知道对我们的家人来说认识他感到很欣慰。 本句是句型it is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.：对于某人来说做某事，某人做某事是什么样子的；结合句意和语境可知填for。