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任务型阅读

      Have you ever heard the saying ”If you want a friend,be one. If you want to make friends with others,you should be friendly to them first.

      Here is how one new teacher made friends with the students in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang,the teacher smiled at each student. Then she said in a quiet voice,

“Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I'd like to know each of

you. I am sure we will enjoy working together. Her voice was sweet and her look was friendly,so everyone felt happy.

      She told the students her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she hoped to do with them during the year. Then she said to the boys and girls,uNow you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. ”

      Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?

      One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. People often make friends with those who are the same as them. You play the same games and go on vacations together. It is a good way to make friends.

1题为判断正(T) 误(F) ;2题为补全句子;3题为简略回答问题;4题为翻译句子;5题为找主 题句。

1. The teacher's voice was sweet.()

2. One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to.

3. What did the teacher write on the blackboard?

                                          

4.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 

                                          

5.从文中找出一句能概括本文主旨大意的句子。

                                          

[答案] 1. T 

2. find out more about them

3. Her name.

4. 人们经常跟那些和他们一样的人交朋友。

5. If you want to make friends with others,you wshould be friendly to them first. / If you want a friend,be one.

[解析]文章主要讲述了如何交朋友。如果你想交朋友,就先要对别人友好。并且举了一个对学生非常友好的老师的例子,这位老师试图和同学们交朋友,获得了同学们的喜爱。

1. 根据文章中“ Her voice was sweet. ”她的声音甜美,可知所说正确。

2. 根据文章:One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. 了解你班里的男生和女生的一个方法就是多观察 他们。故填 find'cmt more about them。

3. 根据第二段 She told the students her name and wrote it on the blackboard.可知。

4. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友;the same as 和……一样。

5. 这篇文章主要就是讲要对别人友好,多了解,才能交到朋友。故文章主旨大意句应为If you want to make friends with others,you should be friendly to them first. /If you want a friend,be one.

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      Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. For example,they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend,or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states,only 1/5 of the people live in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city,and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities,and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work,he may move from job to job. Moving from one job to another,which is called “job-hopping”,is very common in the United States. Job-hopping is good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from the workers.

1题为判断正(T) 误(F) ;2题为补全句子;3—4题为简略回答问题;5题为翻译句子。

1. In some states,only 1/5 of the people live in a place for more than five years.()

2. Some American people often drive their cars away just to have dinner with a friend,or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match.

3. Why job-hopping is good to workers?

                                              

4. What does “job-hopping” mean in English?

                                              

5. 请将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文:

                                              

完形填空

      Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century,because many

changes will take place in the new century,but what will the changes be?

      The population is 1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2 than before. 3 will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 4 .

      People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century,and they will have more free time for sports, 5 TV and travelling. Travelling will be 6 . And many more peo-

ple will go to other countries for holidays.

      More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so 7 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day,8 , they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.

      Work in the future will be 9 , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will not have enough 10 to do. This will be a problem.

() 1. A. making   B. growing   C. running   D. doing

() 2. A. longer   B. shorter   C. faster   D. taller

() 3. A. Trains   B. Cars   C. Computers   D. Houses

() 4. A. factory   B. hospital   C. farm   D. school

() 5. A. watching   B. seeing   C. looking   D. buying

() 6. A. less interesting   B. much easier   C. more expensive   D. more difficult

() 7. A. fruit   B. milk   C. meat   D. bread

() 8. A. instead   B. sometimes   C. still   D. however

() 9. A. dangerous   B. difficult   C. heavy   D. different

() 10. A. job   B. work   C. homework   D. exercise

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