题目内容

【题目】

paid , leave, far, find, important, write, countries, visit , own, how.

Most American families are smaller than the families in other 1 Children in the US will 2 their parents’ homes. When they grow up, they usually live 3 from their parents because they want to 4good jobs. They often 5 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to 6their parents on holiday. Parents usually let their children choose their 7 jobs. Americans think it 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are 9 for doing some housework so that they can learn 10 to make money for their own use.

【答案】

1countries

2leave

3far

4find

5write

6visit

7own

8important

9paid

10how

【解析】短文介绍了美国的家庭以及教育方式。美国的孩子长大后为了找工作会远离自己的父母,父母通常会让孩子选择自己的工作。美国人认为年轻人自己决定自己的生活很重要。

1句意:大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。此句是拿美国的家庭与其它国家的家庭相比较,故答案为countries。

2句意:美国的孩子将离开父母的家。助动词will后跟动词原形,从下文中的句子可以知道孩子们长大后因为找工作而离开父母的家,答案为leave。

3句意:当他们长大后,他们通常离父母很远。far from远离……,下文提到他们经常给父母写信或打电话,说明远离父母,答案为far。

4句意:因为他们想找到好工作。want to do sth.想做某事,find a good job找到一份好的工作,故答案为find。

5句意:他们经常给父母写信或打电话给他们。write to sb.给某人写信,写信或打电话是与家人联系的方式,时态为一般现在时态,故答案为write。

6句意:他们经常在假期去看望他们的父母。结合语境可知,平时工作忙,只有假期才能回家探望父母,答案为visit。

7句意:父母通常会让孩子选择自己的工作。结合句意可知,答案为own。

8句意:美国人认为年轻人自己决定自己的生活很重要。此句缺少形容词,上句提到父母通常会让孩子选择自己的工作,因此他们认为孩子自己决定自己的生活很重要,答案为important。

9句意:在许多家庭里,孩子们做家务会支付报酬,pay for为…付钱,主语与pay之间是被动的关系,故答案为paid。

10句意:这样他们就能学会如何为自己挣钱。此句考查疑问词+动词不定式,故答案为how。

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