题目内容

【题目】按照要求改写句子。
(1)The newspapers will publish the results of the survey. (改为被动语态)
The results of the survey will in the newspapers.
(2)We cannot drink salt water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. (保持句意)
We can drink salt water take a shower with it.
(3)“Have you collected any materials about earthquakes?” asked Ms Ward. (改为宾语从句)
Ms Ward asked me I collected any materials about earthquakes.
(4)a blanket, covered, Tom’s, with, legs, were (连词成句)(.)

【答案】
(1)be;published
(2)neither;nor
(3)if/whether;had
(4)

Tom's legs were covered with a blanket.


【解析】(1)根据题意可知是将主动语态改为被动语态,这里是一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是will be done的形式。根据题意,故填be published。
(2)根据句意我们不能喝咸水,我们也不能用它洗澡。这里表示两者都不,用neither……nor ……表示两者都不,故填neither……nor。
(3)根据直接引语是一般疑问,所以改为宾语从句用if/whether来引导,宾语从句的时态要和主语保持一致。主语是一般过去时态,从句也用一般过去时态,这里用have的过去时,had。根据题意,故填if/whether……had。
(4)短语be covered with……表示被……覆盖 。Tom's legs表示汤姆的腿。根据题意,故填Tom's legs were covered with a blanket。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Once upon a time if we wanted to make a phone call or wait for someone to contact us, we had to sit at home or at our desks. There were public phones in the street of course, but it could be hard to find one that was working and there were often long queues to use them. And of course you had to bring a lot of coins to pay for the calls.
So people didn't phone their friends as often. Mobile phones, these small pieces of electronic equipment which allow us to talk with friends and family while we are on the move, have greatly changed the way we live. Before the age of the mobile phone, our loved ones would sit around worried sick if we were late coming home. There were no quick calls to tell mum that there would be additional guests coming for dinner. We would have to depend on notes left on fridges or desks to communicate messages.
But mobile phones have also had a negative effect and what people don't seem to realize is that we've lost something very valuable: our privacy. Now our friends and family can contact us wherever and whenever they want to. We can never get away from them. The way people communicate with each other is totally different now. It's difficult to have a conversation face-to-face with a friend without being disturbed every couple of minutes by the ring of their phones, most people don't see anything wrong in having a long conversation on their mobile phone while forgetting all about the person sitting opposite. It seems the art of real conversation may be dying.
Of course, people could leave their mobile phones at home or even switch them off but no one ever does that. Why not? Because the worrying thing is we can't live without our phones. We've become communication addicts, unable to spend even a few minutes out of contact, in case we miss something 'important'.
(1)What does the underlined sentence tell us?
A.No all-day public phone service was provided in the street.
B.Public phones were in poor condition and not always available.
C.Public phones were everywhere but they were always in use.
D.You could always see people repairing the public phones.
(2)What's the writer's point about using telephones before the invention of mobile phones?
A.Using a telephone was expensive.
B.Phone calls were much shorter.
C.People made fewer phone calls.
D.People relied on notes a lot.
(3)What does the writer think about life before mobile phones?
A.Life was less convenient.
B.People were more punctual.
C.Things were more relaxed.
D.Everyone managed very well.
(4)What's the writer's main argument against mobile phones?
A.They have damaged relationships.
B.We give out too much information.
C.They are harmful to our body and mind.
D.It's impossible to escape from them.
(5)Which word best describes how the writer feels about the use of mobile phones.'?
A.Disappointed.
B.Satisfied.
C.Worried.
D.Surprised.
(6)What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?
A.To inform people about means of communication in the past.
B.To show disadvantages of the way people communicate today.
C.To advise readers to stop using the mobile phone.
D.To compare different types of phone conversation.

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