题目内容
3.当球迷们听到这个好消息时,都兴奋得无法入睡.The football fans were tooexcited to fallasleepwhen they heard the good news.
分析 excited asleep
解答 答案:excited asleep
经过英汉句子比对可知"兴奋""入睡"还未译成英语,根据句中的too…to 意为"太…而不能…"too 后接形容词或副词,又知该词在系动词词后应是形容词;excited和exciting都是形容词且意思相近,根据形容词的用法"-ed"结尾的形容词常用来修饰人物,意思是"感到…的","-ing"结尾的形容词常用来修饰事物,意思是"令人…的",句中主语是The football fans 说明球迷们很兴奋,应用ed结尾的形容词;故译为excited"感到兴奋的",结合句中的fall可知入睡的英文表达为fall asleep,故答案为excited asleep
点评 此题考查对整句话的翻译这类题时先分析所给汉语句子意思确定相关的词汇和句型,然后仔细推敲时态考虑人称和数的变化问题,最后核查大小写,标点符号,及单词的拼写是否正确等等在本题中注意excited和exciting的用法区别,以及入睡的英文表达为fall asleep
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