Question

【题目】阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An eight-year-oldgirl heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was thathe was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation (手术)could 1 him now and there was no one to lend themthe money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹)can save him now,” the little girl went to her 2 and pulled all her money from itshiding place and counted it 3.
She hurried to a drugstore（药店）withthe money 4 her hand.
“And what doyou want? asked the salesman. “It's for my little brother,” the girlanswered. “He's really, really 5 and I want to buy a miracle.”
“Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrewhas 6 badgrowing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So howmuch does a miracle 7?”
“8we don't sell a miracle here, child. I'm sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, 9 it isn't enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me 10 it costs.”
A well-dressedman heard it and asked, “What kind of miracles does your brother need?”
“I don't know,” she answered with her eyes full of 11. “He's really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can't pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“Howmuch do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, butI can try and get some 12 money,” she answered.
“Well, what a luck” smiled the man.“$ 1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.” He took up the girl's hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your 13 and meet your parents. Let's see if I havethe kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, afamous 14. The operation was 15 and it wasn't long before Andrew was homeagain.
（1）A.give B.save C.lend D.bring
（2）A.classroom B.livingroom C.bedroom D.kitchen
（3）A.happily B.carefully C.easily D.politely
（4）A.in B.with C.through D.out
（5）A.healthy B.sick C.strong D.sad
（6）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（7）A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
（8）A.Or B.So C.Though D.But
（9）A.before B.after C.if D.when
（10）A.how many B.how much C.how often D.how soon
（11）A.joy B.happiness C.tears D.hope
（12）A.more B.much C.many D.less
（13）A.sister B.friend C.classmate D.brother
（14）A.actor B.scientist C.doctor D.artist
（15）A.beautiful B.successful C.small D.big

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、B
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、C
（10）、B
（11）、C
（12）、A
（13）、D
（14）、C
（15）、B

【解析】这篇文章讲述了一个小女孩的弟弟病得很严重，而家里支付不起治疗的手术费。当她听说只有奇迹才能救弟弟时，她拿着自己所有的钱去药店买奇迹。她说不管多少钱只要能救弟弟就行。她的行为感动了一位著名的医生，他帮小女孩的弟弟免费做了手术，创造了奇迹。
⑴B考查动词及语境的理解。A．give给；B．save拯救；C．lend借给；D．bring带来。现在唯有一个非常昂贵的手术能救他。结合句意，故选B。
⑵C考查名词及语境的理解。A．classroom教室；B．livingroom客厅；C．bedroom卧室；D．kitchen厨房。根据后文小女孩拿出藏着的钱，可知是去了她的卧室，故选C。
⑶B考查副词及语境的理解。A．happily高兴地；B．carefully认真地；C．easily简单地；D．politely有礼貌地。根据上下文可知小女孩认真地数了数钱。故选B。
⑷A考查介词及语境的理解。A．in在……里；B．with带着；C．through穿过；D．out外面。她匆匆忙忙的手里面拿着钱去了药店。结合句意，可知钱在手里，故选A。
⑸B考查形容词及语境的理解。A．healthy健康的；B．sick生病的；C．strong强壮的；D．sad悲伤的。根据上文可知小女孩说自己的弟弟病的非常严重，故选B。
⑹A考查代词及语境的理解。A．something某事，用于肯定句；B．anything任何事情，用于否定句；C．nothing没有东西；D．everything一切。我的弟弟安德鲁有坏东西长在他的头里。我的父亲说只有奇迹能救他。结合句意，故选A。
⑺C考查动词及语境的理解。spend人作主语，宾语是时间和金钱，结构是人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，人+spend+时间/金+(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语，常用词组payfor；take花费时间事物作主语，常用句式it+takes+sb+ST+to do sth；cost,物作主语，只能花费金钱。根据句意一个奇迹值多少钱？故选C。
⑻D考查连词及语境的理解。A．Or否则；B．So所以；C．Though尽管；D．But但是。但是，孩子，我们这里没有奇迹。结合句意及上下文，故选D。
⑼C考查介词及语境的理解。A．before在……以前；B．after在……之后；C．if如果；D．when当。听着，如果钱不够，我可以试着拿更多的钱。结合句意，故选C。
⑽B考查疑问词及语境的理解。A．howmany提问可数名词的数量；B．howmuch 提问钱数；C．howoften提问频率；D．howsoon 多久以后，提问将来的时间。就告诉我它值多少钱吧。结合句意，故选B。
⑾C考查名词及语境的理解。A．joy快乐；B．happiness快乐；C．tears眼泪；D．hope希望。我不知道，她眼睛里含着泪水说。根据句意，故选C。
⑿A考查比较级及语境的理解。A．more更多；B．much许多，修饰不可数名词；C．many许多，修饰可数名词复数；D．less更少。根据上下文可知小女孩说自己可以弄更多的钱。故选A。
⒀D考查名词及语境的理解。A．sister姐妹；B．friend朋友；C．classmate同班同学；D．brother兄弟。我想看看你的弟弟，见见你的父母。根据句意，故选D。
⒁C考查名词及语境的理解。A．actor演员；B．scientist科学家；C．doctor医生；D．artist艺术家。根据后文可知Dr.Carlton Armstrong是个医生，故选C。
⒂B考查形容词及语境的理解。A．beautiful美丽；B．successful成功；C．small小的；D.big大的。这个手术是成功的。根据后文安德鲁不久就回家了，可知手术成功，故选B。