Question

10．One day，a boy found the cocoon（茧） of a butterfly and brought it home．A few days later，the boy saw a small （16）Ain the cocoon．He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make  （17）Dbody through that little hole．Suddenly it stopped．
So the boy  （18）Ato help the butterfly，thinking the butterfly might be （19）D．He took a pair of scissors（剪刀） and cut the hole  （20）B．The butterfly came out of the cocoon，but it  （21）Ca little different．It had a weak body and small，thin  （22）A．The butterfly didn't start to fly．In fact，the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling（爬行） around with a weak body and thin wings．It was never able to fly．
The boy acted with （23）Cbut he didn't understand why it could be like this．When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon，it must struggle．The hard work of （24）Bout of the cocoon makes the fluid（液体） from the butterfly's body into its wings．It helps the butterfly be （25）Ato fly．If the butterfly never has to squeeze（挤压） itself out of the cocoon，its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly．
 （26）Dstruggles are what we need in our lives．If we lived our lives without any problems，we would never learn or grow．We would not be （27）Cwe could have been and we would never fly．
    In our lives，pain and suffering is the key to all windows，and sometimes even （28）Dgrowth，without it，there's no way of life．We can't avoid  （29）Bor problems．So，next time you are  （30）Da problem or difficulty，remember the butterfly．Struggle a little-then fly!

16．A．hole	B．worm	C．tail	D．snake
17．A．it	B．it's	C．itself	D．its
18．A．decided	B．asked	C．showed	D．ordered
19．A．afraid	B．interested	C．surprised	D．grateful
20．A．slimmer	B．bigger	C．shorter	D．smaller
21．A．touched	B．sounded	C．looked	D．smelt
22．A．wings	B．feet	C．eyes	D．head
23．A．success	B．excitement	C．kindness	D．humour
24．A．get	B．getting	C．to get	D．got
25．A．ready	B．quiet	C．glad	D．used
26．A．Somewhere	B．Something	C．Some time	D．Sometimes
27．A．as helpful as	B．as weak as	C．as strong as	D．as creative as
28．A．repeats	B．recommends	C．requires	D．represents
29．A．happiness	B．difficulties	C．pleasure	D．hope
30．A．served with	B．growing into	C．bringing in	D．faced with．

Answer 1

分析 一天，一个小男孩发现了一个蝴蝶的茧并带回家了．几天后，这个小男孩看到蛹上有个洞．他坐在那里看了几小时，蝴蝶拼命的将自己的身体从洞中向外挤，突然就停住了．
   小男孩决定帮助蝴蝶，因为他觉得蝴蝶会很感谢他．他拿起一把剪刀把洞剪大了．蝴蝶出来了，但看起来不一样．蝴蝶身体更虚弱，翅膀也更小．蝴蝶也没有开始飞．事实上，这只蝴蝶只能爬着度过余生，因为他身体虚弱，翅膀也小．它再也飞不起来了．
   小男孩好心帮忙，但他不能理解事情怎么会变成这样．当蝴蝶从茧里爬出时，必须用力．这样的努力才能为飞行做准备．如果蝴蝶只是别人从茧里挤压出来，那么他的翅膀就不会固定，也就无法飞行了．
   有时，痛疼是打开所有窗户的钥匙，有时甚至代表着成长，我们不能避免困难和麻烦，所以下次当我们面对困难和麻烦的时候，记住那只蝴蝶，先有挣扎，然后才能飞．

解答 16．A 考查名词  根据下文的内容A few days later，the boy saw a small和下文He took a pair of scissors（剪刀） and cut the hole，可知蝴蝶从茧出来的话，应该是从一个小洞出来，故选A
17．D 考查代词 结合后面的body through that little hole．判断此处的句意是：蝴蝶拼命的将它的身体从洞中向外挤，突然就停住了．后文的名词body，用形容词性物主代词its，符合题意，故选D
18．A 考查动词 结合to help the butterfly判断此处的句意是：小男孩决定帮助蝴蝶，decide to do sth表示决定做某事，故选A
19．D 考查形容词 结合So the boy  （18）to help the butterfly，thinking the butterfly might be判断此处的句意是：因为他觉得蝴蝶会很感谢他，小孩子的想法是想蝴蝶会感激，故选D
20．B 考查形容词 结合He took a pair of scissors（剪刀） and cut the hole 可知道小孩将洞剪得更大，故选B
21．C 考查系动词 结合It had a weak body and small判断此处的句意是：．蝴蝶出来了，但看起来不一样．可知答案为C，
22．A 考查名词 结合The butterfly didn't start to fly．In fact，the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling（爬行） around with a weak body and thin wings．判断此处的句意是：蝴蝶身体很虚弱，翅膀也很小，可知答案为A
23．C 考查名词 结合but he didn't understand why it could be like this判断此处的句意是：小男孩好心帮忙，此处用名词kindness 可知答案为C
24．B考查动词 结合The hard work of和后面的out of the cocoon makes the fluid（液体） from the butterfly's body into its wings．判断此处的句意是：挣扎着从茧里面出来的努力才能为飞行做准备．，因为of 为介词，后接动词ing形式，故选B
25．A 考查形容词  结合It helps the butterfly be判断此处的句意是：挣扎着从茧里面出来的努力才能为飞行做准备．，be ready to do sth，表示准备去做某事，故选A
26．D 考查副词 结合struggles are what we need in our lives．If we lived our lives without any problems，we would never learn or grow．判断此处的句意是：有时，痛疼是打开所有窗户的钥匙，sometimes 表示有时，根据上下文章内容，故选D
27．C  考查短语 结合We would not be和下文中的we could have been and we would never fly．判断此处的句意是：我们永远不会像我们能够做到的那么坚强，此处用as strong as"和…一样坚强，故选C．
28．D 考查动词 结合In our lives，pain and suffering is the key to all windows，and sometimes even判断此处的句意是：有时，痛疼是打开所有窗户的钥匙，有时甚至代表着成长，根据单词意思和语境，故选D，表示代表的意思．
29．B 考查名词 结合We can't avoid 判断此处的句意是：我们不能避免困难和麻烦，根据上下文的内容，应该不能躲避困难，故选B
30．D  考查动词短语 结合a problem or difficulty，remember the butterfly．Struggle a little-then fly!判断此处的句意是：所以下次当我们面对困难和麻烦的时候，记住那只蝴蝶，先有挣扎，然后才能飞，根据文章内容可知选短语face with"面对"答案为D

点评 做题时注意先快速阅读一下全文，通过通览全文、领会大意；然后紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意词汇的意义、搭配，惯用法，语法，常识等多个角度进行综合考虑．试填后，要把全文再通读一遍，注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应．