Question

【题目】 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Almost every Chinese remembers the two sentences of the famous poem(诗 ). 65. “Every grain(粮) on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these sentences: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people waste every year is enough for 200 million(百万) people for a year.

Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, 66. there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food on the table.

67.幸运的是，很多人明白节约食物的重要性。Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.

68.Many people agreed with her and said that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here is some advice:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. 69.如果你不能吃 完所有食物，把剩余的食物带回家。

2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, such as vegetables and fruit.

【1】_________________________

【2】_________________________

【3】_________________________

【4】_________________________

【5】_________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

【2】2010 年全世界有 9.25 亿人吃不饱。

【3】Luckily, many people know the importance of saving food.

【4】许多人都赞同她，说浪费食物是不对的。

【5】If you can't eat out all the food, take the leftover food home.

【解析】

本文介绍了现在中国人浪费了很多食物。幸运的是，很多人明白了节约食物的重要性。文中还介绍了少浪费食物的建议。

【1】every grain on the plate盘子里的每一粒粮食，come from来自，hard work辛苦劳动。根据But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these sentences: Don’t waste food.此处表示不要浪费粮食的诗句，故此处为谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

【2】There were表示有，925 million hungry people9.25 亿人吃不饱，around the world全世界，in 2010表示在2010年。表示故此处为2010 年全世界有 9.25 亿人吃不饱。

【3】Luckily幸运的是，作状语，修饰整个句子，many people很多人，the importance of doing sth做某事的重要性，save food节约食物。故此处为Luckily, many people know the importance of saving food.

【4】many people许多人，agree with sb赞同某人，it was not right to do sth做某事是不对的，waste food浪费食物。故此处为许多人都赞同她，说浪费食物是不对的。

【5】eat out吃完，all the food所有的食物，take……home把……带回家，the leftover food剩余的食物。故此处为If you can't eat out all the food, take the leftover food home.