Question

【题目】 On the first day of the school, our teacher made us know somebody. Looking out, we found an old woman_____at the door. She came in and said, “Hi, my name is Susan. I am seventy years old”. All of us were _____that she took this challenge at her age. She said with a smile. “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get ____ , have two children and travel together. ” Hearing this, all of us laughed. “ In fact, ” she went on, “I have always_____ of having a college education, and now it comes ____ ! ”

After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good_______. I often listened to this “time machine” as she shared her stories with me. At the end of the term we invited Susan to give a speech in the class. In her speech she told us “We don’t stop playing as we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. The secret of staying ______and being happy is that we should laugh and find something interesting to do every day. I think there is a great ____ between growing old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I ____ in bed for one year and never do anything, I’ll become seventy-one. Since(既然) anybody can grow older, my choice is to grow up by always finding the chance to change. Growing older can’t be avoided, growing up can be chosen . It’s never too late to be all you can possibly be. ”

During the four years study, it was so easy for Susan to make friends ____ she went. In the end, the wonderful woman finished all her courses and got the college degree (学位).

【1】A.talkingB.cryingC.readingD.standing

【2】A.surprisedB.relaxedC.boredD.tired

【3】A.excitedB.worriedC.marriedD.relaxed

【4】A.thoughtB.madeC.knownD.dreamed

【5】A.overB.trueC.backD.down

【6】A.teachersB.studentsC.friendsD.neighbors

【7】A.oldB.busyC.awakeD.young

【8】A.differenceB.pleasureC.examinationD.influence

【9】A.leaveB.hideC.lieD.turn

【10】A.wheneverB.howeverC.whereverD.whether

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

本文叙述了苏珊70岁了，她走进了大学接受高等教育，她认为人变老是不可避免的，但是成长的进程是可以改变的。在大学期间她经常和作者分享她的故事，关系相处的很好，最后她完成了所有的学业，顺利拿到了学位。

【1】句意：向外看，我们发现一位老太太站在门口。

本题考查动词及语境理解。talking 交谈；crying哭；reading 读；standing站立。根据She came in可知，她在外面站着，才能进来。故选D。

【2】句意：我们很吃惊她这样的年龄敢来挑战。

考查形容词及语境理解。surprised吃惊的； relaxed 放松的； bored心烦的； tired累的。根据 “I am seventy years old. ” 以及后文的“ When she was in the front of the classroom, suddenly she found she took the wrong paper.”可知，她70岁了，她敢于去学校上课，人们感到吃惊。故选A。

【3】句意：我在这里遇见了我富有的丈夫，我们结婚了，生了两个孩子，然后一起去旅行。

考查形容词及语境理解。excited 高兴的； worried担心的； married已婚的； relaxed放松的。短语get married结婚，强调的是动作；根据have two children可知，只有结婚了，才有可能有孩子。故选C。

【4】句意：我一直梦想着去上大学。

考查动词及语境理解。realized意识到； made制造； known 知道； dreamed梦想。短语dream of doing sth梦想做某事，而其他三个选项的动词都没有这种用法；根据之前有have，可知是现在完成时态，所以这里应该用过去分词。故选D。

【5】句意：我一直梦想着去上大学，现在实现了。

考查形容词及语境理解。come over 过来； come true实现； come back回来； come down下来，降落。短语come true实现；根据“I have always__4__of having a college education”,一直梦想着接受大学教育，指实现梦想。故选B。

【6】句意：我们成了好朋友。

考查名词及语境理解。teachers 教师； students 学生；. friends朋友； neighbors邻居。根据“After class we had chocolate and milk together.”可知，下课后经常在一起吃巧克力喝牛奶，可知，他们成了好朋友。故选C。

【7】句意：保持年轻的心态和愉快心情的秘密是，我们应该笑并且每天找到一些有趣的事情去做。考查形容词及语境理解。A. old 老的； B. busy 忙的； C. awake醒的；D. young年轻的。依据本句后文的“we should laugh and find something interesting to do every day”，“我们应该笑并且每天找到一些有趣的事情去做”，结合常识人们愿意保持年轻。短语stay young 保持年轻的。 故选D。

【8】句意：我认为在变老与成长之间是不同的。

考查名词及语境理解。A. difference不同； B. pleasure 快乐； C. examination考试； D. influence影响。根据“Since(既然) anybody can grow older, my choice is to grow up by always finding the chance to change.”可知，变老不可变，但是长大却能有所改变，所以两者之间是不同的。故选A。

【9】句意：如果我在床上躺一年而什么也不做，我将长一岁。

考查动词及语境理解。A. leave 离开；B. hide躲藏； C. lie躺； D. turn转动。根据“never do anything”，可知，指躺在床上什么也不做；lie in bed躺在床上。故选C。

【10】句意：在四年学习中，苏珊无论走到哪里就能很容易的交到朋友。

考查连词及语境理解。A. whenever无论什么时候；B. however无论怎样；C. Wherever无论哪里；D. whether是否。根据“After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good___6__. 可知，她和学生也能成为好朋友，可以推测她走到哪里都能交到好朋友；本句的“she went”她去，后面应该是去某个地方，结合选项应该是wherever，故选C。

完形填空中短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的关键所在，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。“瞻前顾后”，从前后句中获取信息 。 一般说来，一篇文章通常句与句之间紧密衔接，意义相互关联，前后照应，因此，多数完形填空题都可以在前后句中找到正确的答案或有价值的暗示。考查上下文的语境：如：1、2、3、6、8题，考查固定短语：4、5、9题；考查连词：如10题。