[题目]Zhong Nanshan-a Brave FighterZhong Nanshan became a well known name in the fight against SARS in 2003. Seventeen years later, the new fight against COVID-19 put the 84-year-old doctor back in the 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】

Zhong Nanshan—a Brave Fighter

Zhong Nanshan became a well known name in the fight against SARS in 2003. Seventeen years later, the new fight against COVID-19 put the 84-year-old doctor back in the spotlight (媒体和公众的注意). As the leader of a high level expert group, he is really a hero who gives us the courage and power to fight against COVID-19 together.

Zhong was born into a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing. Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind to study medicine to save lives at a young age. He set an example to his son. His son became a doctor, too.

With talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960. In the 1980s, he completed further training at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh. For years, Zhong has been working at Guangzhou Medical University. As a leading specialist in respiratory diseases (呼吸系统疾病的领军人物), Zhong always puts patients first and provides them with the best treatments (治疗).

Because of SARS in 2003, he has become a hero and won public trust. The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan touched many people’s hearts. Thanks to selfless (无私的 ) medical workers like Zhong, COVID-19 has been brought under control in our country. They are the heroes of the age of peace.

Complete the chart according to the passage with only one word for each blank.

Title	Zhong Nanshan—a Brave Fighter
His family	Zhong came from a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing. There are 【1】doctors in his family.
His 【2】	In 1960, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University because he was 【3】and hard working. In the 1980s, he studied medicine in England. Zhong has been working for many years. He provides patients with the best treatments because they are the most 【4】in his heart.
His achievements	He is a leading specialist in respiratory diseases. He is famous and believable because of SARS in 2003. As the leader of a high level expert group, he【5】us to fight against the COVID-19.

【答案】

【1】four / 4

【2】experiences

【3】talented

【4】important

【5】encourages

【解析】

短文通过介绍钟南山在抗击SARS和新型冠状病毒肺炎两场疾病中的表现，称赞他是一名和平时代的英雄。

【1】

细节理解题。根据第二段“Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind to study medicine … His son became a doctor, too.”可知，除了自己，钟南山的父母及儿子也是医生，所以家中共有4名医生。故答案为four / 4。

【2】

通过表格可知，第二行提到了钟南山从北京医科大学毕业，后来他在英国学习医学。所以这是他的经历experiences。故答案为experiences。

【3】

根据第三段“With talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960.”可知，凭借才华和勤奋，钟于1960年毕业于北京医科大学；根据空前的he was可知，空处应该用talent的形容词形式talented。故答案为talented。

【4】

根据第三段最后一句“Zhong always puts patients first and provides them with the best treatments”可知钟把病人放在第一位，即病人是最重要的，结合空前的they are the most可知，空处应该用形容词的原级，重要的important符合句意。故答案为important。

【5】

根据最后一段“The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan touched many people’s hearts.”可知，他在去武汉的火车上睡着的照片感动了许多人的心，所以空处应该是鼓励我们与COVID-19进行斗争，he encourages us to fight against the COVID-19符合语境。故答案为encourages。

练习册系列答案

一通百通小学毕业升学模拟测试卷系列答案

相关题目

【题目】

Tide is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. It is considered a promising source of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas.

To make use of tidal energy, we need to build tidal power stations. The bays and the river mouths where the tide is high (the tidal range is more than 10 metres) are usually perfect sites to build tidal power stations. There are many such places in the world. According to the IRENA (the International Renewable Energy Agency), by just using 2% of our coastlines, we can produce 4, 383TWh of ocean power each year, enough to meet 16. 4% of the world's electricity needs.

To build a tidal power station, we need to build a dam. In the dam are many turbines and on each turbine there is an electric generator. When the tide rises, water comes through the dam, the turbines turn and the electric generators work, producing electricity. When the tide fall, water goes out through the dam, the turbines turn again. The electric generators continue to work.

Tidal energy has it advantages. Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using the traditional energy, like coal or gas. For example, the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been there for over 50 years, producing around 540, 000TWh of electricity each year. The cost is only 1.3 cents/TWh. Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day. As long as the sun, the earth and the moon exist, we can use it to produce electricity. But without sunshine, here is no solar energy. When there is no wind, electric generators will not work. In addition, with the development of modern technology, tidal energy can be stored and used to produce electricity continuously. However, we still have some problems to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the cost is very high. Moreover, it's expensive to keep a tidal power station in is best condition.

Scientists are working on them.

【1】A tidal power station is best built __________.

A.at a river mouth with windB.along the coast with waves

C.in a bay with tide high enoughD.in coastal areas with sunshine

【2】The underlined word "turbine" in Paragraph There is a machine to__________.

A.make the tide rise and fallB.make an electric generator work

C.let water go through the damD.keep the dam in good condition

【3】What advantage does tidal energy have?

A.We can use it to get useful tide.B.It can improve the ocean environment.

C.We can use it nearly all the time.D.It meets 16. 4% of the electricity needs.

【4】How can we make better use of tidal energy?

A.By digging more bays and river mouths.