题目内容

【题目】阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

One of the most popular ball games 【1】 soccer. And I like playing soccer, but I am a reserve(替补)【2】. This means that I play only if another player on the team can’t play or is hurt 【3】a game.

I only played in one of the 【4】 this year. That was the game we played yesterday. In the game，one of the players 【5】 his foot. “ Take his place,” the coach(教练) said. I ran into the field (场地).

Soon a player 【6】 the other team ran towards(朝着) me with the ball. We were 【7】 near my team’s goal. I ran towards him. I got the ball away from him. “I can’t kick it very hard,” I thought. “ I’ll kick the ball to my goalkeeper( 守门员 ) . He could pick it up and kick it to the end of the field. ” I did this，but I kicked the ball too 【8】. The goalkeeper couldn’t get it. The 【9】 went into the goal. I kicked it into 【10】 own goal.

I don’t think the coach will ask me to play for the team again.

【答案】

【1】 is

【2】 player

【3】 in

【4】 games

【5】 hurt

【6】 on

【7】 quite

【8】 hard

【9】 ball

【10】 our

【解析】

本文作者讲述了自己作为替补队员把球踢进自己球门的故事。作者喜欢踢足球，但他只是一名替补队员。昨天的比赛中，其中一名球员伤了他的脚，他只参加了一场比赛。不久，对方的一名队员带着球向我跑过来。他们离作者的球门很近。作者向他跑去。作者从他那里抢来球，用力踢它，把球踢进了自己的球门。

【1】句意：足球是最受欢迎的球类运动之一。One of …：…之一，谓语动词用单数形式；结合句意和所给词可知填be动词的单数is。

【2】句意：我喜欢踢足球，但我是替补队员。根据句中不定冠词a可知填可数名词的单数形式；play，踢，打，玩，player运动员，选手；结合句意和所给词可知答案是player。

【3】句意：这意味着只有在球队的另一名球员不能踢或者在比赛中受伤时我仅仅踢。在比赛中：in a game；结合句意和所给词可知答案是in。

【4】句意：今年我只参加了其中一场比赛。One of：…之一，of后面使用可数名词或代词的复数形式；game比赛，游戏，可数名词，games复数；结合句意和所给词可知答案是games。

【5】句意：在比赛中，其中一名球员伤了他的脚。第二段讲述昨天的比赛，可知用过去时。hurt：伤害，疼，它的过去式hurt；结合句意和所给词可知答案是hurt。

【6】句意：很快，对方球队的一名队员带着球向我跑过来。短语on the football team：在足球队里，成为一名足球队员，on the other team：在另一队里；结合句意和所给词可知答案是on。

【7】句意：我们很靠近我的球门。副词可修饰介词，quite：很，相当地，副词；结合句意和所给词可知答案是quite。

【8】句意：我做到了，但是我踢得太用力了。本句修饰动词kicked的，故用副词，hard猛烈地，努力地，刻苦地，副词；结合句意和所给词可知答案是hard。

【9】句意：球进了球门。踢足球时就有一个足球，可知用单数，ball：球；结合句意和所给词可知答案是ball。

【10】句意：我把它踢进了自己的球门。形容词性的物主代词修饰名词；we我们，人称代词主格，our我们的，形容词性的物主代词；结合句意和所给词可知答案是our。

首先要读懂全句，准确把握句意、结构和时态，根据句意猜测所要填写的词汉语意思是什么，再根据汉语意思和首字母确定对应的英语单词；再根据句意和句子成分弄清句子缺了什么词（成分），再确定该英语单词词性或时态。然后，看看词语填充到句子中，是不是需要做些适当的变化，比如，名词的话，是单数、复数还是所有格；代词的话，是人称代词还是物主代词；动词的话，是什么动词，什么时态，什么动词形式，都需准确把握。做完以后，个别地方需整体把握。

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