题目内容

【题目】由于父母的溺爱,现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情,导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据以下建议;

自己的事情自己做; 家里得事情帮着做; 学校的事情抢着做,谈谈作为中学生,我们应该如何培养自己的独立能力。

要求;1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范2. 字数70 字左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总字数)

As middle school students, it's very important for us to independent. What should we do to make

us independent?___________________________________________________________________

【答案】As middle school students, it's very important for us to independent. What should we do to make us independent?

First, let's begin with our own things. It’s our job to clean our own rooms and make our beds. Second, help with housework. We can help cook or clean the house in our free time. Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves. Third, learn actively. We should learn by ourselves and finish our homework on time. Finally, think about things by ourselves. We sometimes need to make plans or decisions alone. Don’t always depend on others.

【解析】

这是一篇给材料作文,谈谈作为中学生,我们应该如何培养自己的独立能力。

结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为单数第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:it's very important for us to……, It’s our job to……, We can….., We should……, We sometimes need to……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。

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【题目】What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better? More than 8,000 US kids answered this question in an online poll (投票) by KidsHealth.org.

Many US kids — two out of three — said they get along with their parents. But that doesn’t mean they never disagree. In fact, most kids reported arguing with their parents, at least sometimes. And two out of five kids said arguments sometimes even include shouting at each other.

“It’s certainly normal to disagree and argue,” says Darcy Lyness, an American expert. “But it’s also important to learn how to do so respectfully (尊重地). Be patient. Don’t use a raised, angry voice.”

And not surprisingly, three out of four kids said they had lied to their parents sometimes. Many said they lie so they would not get in trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying isn’t just wrong. It can actually have bad results. Telling the truth builds trust.

Telling the truth, says Lyness, shows maturity (成熟). But older kids actually lie more often than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their parents.

According to Lyness, those feelings are common. As kids become more independent (独立), they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey,” she says. “As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.”

1In Lyness’s opinion, kids_______ their parents.

A. never agree withB. may argue with

C. must always agree withD. can shout at

2Why do some kids lie to their parents?

A. They don’t trust their parents.B. They don’t want to get into trouble.

C. They don’t think lying is wrong.D. They are disappointed with their parents.

3About _______ out of the 8,000 students in the poll said that they have lied to their parents.

A. 3,000B. 4,500C. 6,000D. 7,500

4According to Paragraph 5, older kids ________.

A. have more fun in lifeB. seldom lie to their parents

C. feel less close to their parentsD. gets along better with their parents

5The writer wrote this article to ____________ .

A. explain why kids tell lies

B. show how parents and kids get along

C. avoid troubles between parents and kids

D. help parents and kids understand each other better

【题目】 A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)but for many people in London, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.

London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. "There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city," Johnson told the Guardian in 2015.

In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.

And it's not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government's Cycle to Work scheme (倡议)allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(). This means that it's common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee even provide workplace showers and lockers (储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.

Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, "Bike riding can improve people's happiness."

1What's Johnson's attitude(态度) toward the bike-sharing system in London?

A. SupportiveB. DoubtfulC. DisappointedD. Uninterested

2What can employee get from the government under the "cycle to work" scheme?

A. Free bike-sharing servicesB. A tax-free bike

C. Shorter working hoursD. Workplace showers and lockers

3What's the article mainly about?

A. Cycling as a healthy way of life.B. London's public bike-sharing system.

C. What Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes.D. How cycling has become popular in London.

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